Interview Questions.

Q1. What Are The Advantages Of Using Hp-alm Tool?

HP-ALM allows us to control task milestones, deliverables, sources and maintaining song of challenge health, requirements that allow Product owners to gauge the contemporary fame of the product. It is essential to apprehend history, architecture, and Quality Center Workflow.

Q2. What Is Screen Flow Logic?

Screen float good judgment in SAP Testing is like an ABAP code and it is used to comprise the processing blocks. It contains the procedural a part of the display. It is created in display screen painter and this screen painter is similar to an ABAP editor.

Q3. What Is The Meaning Of Stlc? Why Do We Use Stlc?

Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) consists of all the steps which might be finished in a selected manner to make certain that high-quality dreams are met and each step has unique dreams and deliverables.

STLC is used to enhance the satisfactory of a software product and to make it succesful to fulfill the business requirements to achieve certain dreams.

Q4. Process Flow Analyzer Wizard Is Available In Tao 2.Zero?

SAP TAO three.0 contains a Process Flow Analyzer recording wizard which may be used to ease the check recording.

Q5. What Is Tbom?

Technical Bill of Material TBOM

Q6. What Are The Features Of Sap Tao?

SAP TAO allows clients to breakdown a unmarried software into multiple elements which may be integrated to check instances using a simple interface via dragging and dropping every element.

TAO supports bendy reuse of test cases and records.

If there is any purposeful trade inside the gadget, it is straightforward to keep check-instances because of this modification.

Q7. What Is Opa?

OPA assessments may be done to check SAP Testing Navigation. OPA is called Open Source Programming language and it's far in the main used for developing net applications. For compilation of OPA application, you can use Node.Js at the server and JavaScript on the purchaser aspect.

Q8. What Is Sap Tao?

SAP TAO is an automation tool to generate take a look at cases for end-to-quit situations for SAP programs. Apart from this, there are various other Automation trying out equipment for SAP testing like HP QTP, and ECATT, and so on. That can be used.

Q9. Could You Provide Functional Test Cases To Test A Sap Sd System?

To create a SAP test-case, you may pass enter statistics (accurate and Incorrect and spot the final results):

Correct Input Data

Order Date 01/01/2016, Order Type Sales Order

Expiry Date 15/01/2016, Shipping Date 10/01/2016,

Select Payment Due Date 10/01/2015, Item Qty 10, and so on.

Incorrect Input Data

Order Date 01/01/2017, Order Type Sales Order

Expiry Date 15/01/2017, Shipping Date 10/01/2017,

Select Payment Due Date 10/01/2017, Item Qty zero, etc.

Output Data - With Correct Data

Order is successfully stored in SAP module and invoiced.

Next is Packing slip number.

Next is Shipping Order variety, etc.

Output Data - With wrong Data

Error message for wrong statistics input. Text message for wrong enter facts should be defined in the device.

Expected Output

Sales Order#

Sales Invoice#

Packing List#, etc.

Q10. What Is Load Testing?

In Load Testing, the tester applies maximum load on a machine, both on-line customers or periodic batch processing, and identifies whether the system is succesful sufficient to handle the weight. If now not, it reveals out the steps needed to improve overall performance.

Q11. Provide An Example Of Unit And System Testing In Sap Testing?

Example : Suppose the project is to create a sales order and keep it. To carry out unit trying out for this undertaking, the tester ought to recognise that the sales order can be stored using the SAP corporation factors like purchaser master information, accomplice features, material master statistics, enterprise code, credit control region, sales organization, and so forth.

Example : In ABAP development, Unit trying out may be done to check if a document may be comprised of developer-generated information. It calls for help from the domain professional.

Example : If you are saying a coins glide for a citation in an company could display that a quote may be used to create a income order, a delivery may be created and processed from the order, the shipping may be billed, the billing released to accounting, and a consumer fee applied in opposition to the accounting bill.

Q12. Why Do We Perform Sap Testing In Company?

Here is a list of key motives why SAP checking out is finished and why it is an critical feature within the boom of an business enterprise:

System Validation − SAP Testing entails entire give up-to-stop trying out and validation of all SAP modules in SAP ERP surroundings.

Quality and Revenue − SAP Testing is an output-based totally trying out and not like conventional checking out techniques which might be input-based. It ensures the first-rate of SAP system and additionally makes a speciality of sales and price of the employer.

Cost and Predictability − SAP Testing involves decreasing the SAP improvement prices and improve predictability.

Compliance Requirement − SAP Testing ensures that the SAP implementation is assembly the new compliance necessities in a specific company and all the modules are operating as according to the anticipated configuration.

New Implementation and Configuration Changes − There are unique sorts of adjustments implemented in a SAP system, like patches and fixes, new implementation, configurational adjustments. Therefore, SAP testing ensures that every one the modules are performing as in step with requirement on this dynamic machine environment.

Integration − SAP testing is performed to test various reports, statistics flows and work flows, GUI paperwork, and many others. It is used to test machine integration between extraordinary modules. For example, if an order posting is finished that requires an action in Sales and Distribution, MM and FICO, then SAP testing checks the mixing between these structures.

Performance − It is likewise used to ensure if the system might be capable of meet the Service Level agreements, time taken by gadget to perform particular movements, performance of the gadget, and so forth.

Q13. What Is Test Case?

SAP take a look at-cases are required to carry out a take a look at on the installation and configuration of the SAP device, any new implementation, multi-language and tool testing, intranet checking out, real-time checking out, and so forth.

Q14. What Is Sap Interface Testing?

Interface testing guarantees that a business system on a SAP gadget runs robotically, the activities are caused, and the results are transferred to the receiver device. Interface trying out entails execution on the sending device observed through automated generation of the interface output, and then the receiving device consuming that file and proving that a enterprise process maintains on the receiver.

Ideally, interface checking out entails large checking out sports as a undertaking progresses. Interface trying out shows that triggering works, the data selection is accurate and entire, information transfer is a hit, and the receiver is able to consume the sent records.

Q15. What Are The Different Stages Involved In Software Testing Life Cycle?

The unique levels that come under Software Testing Life Cycle are:

Requirements segment

Test Planning

Test Analysis

Test Design Phase

Test Implementation

Test Execution Phase

Test Closure Phase.

Q16. What Is Stress Testing?

In this trying out, the machine is positioned into strain beyond its specification to test whilst it fails.

Q17. Where Do You Store All The Test Components And Flow In Sap Tao?

Repository is used to contain information about all of the check components and flow in a project. To assessment facts approximately any check factor and to check the system flow, you could click on Component Explorer or PFA Explorer.

Q18. What Are The Different Stages Under Software Testing Life Cycle?

The special levels that come beneath Software Testing Life Cycle are as follows:

Requirements section

Test Planning

Test Analysis

Test Design Phase

Test Implementation

Test Execution Phase

Test Closure Phase

Q19. What Versions Of Sap Tao You Have Used?

TAO 2.Zero and TAO three.Zero.

Q20. What Is The Use Of Process Flow Analyzer In Sap Tao?

The first issue is Process Flow Analyzer that is used to robotically find out the user interfaces utilized in transaction codes carried out within the SAP gadget. It automatically creates the test additives and uploads them to Quality Center.

Process Flow Analyzer is likewise used to identify the series of test components as in keeping with person moves and advent of spreadsheet values.

Q21. What Is The Use Of Actions In Qtp Tool?

Actions assist testers to divide scripts into agencies of QTP statements called movements. Actions are just like capabilities in VBScript, however there are some variations. By default, QTP creates a test with 1 motion.

Q22. What Is Manual Testing?

Manual checking out way you are testing a software program manually with out using any automatic tools or any script. In this sort of trying out, the tester takes over the role of an stop-user and checks the software to discover bugs or any surprising conduct.

There are one of a kind stages of a manual checking out. They are − unit trying out, integration checking out, gadget testing, and user acceptance checking out.

Q23. What Is The Use Of Sap Testing?

SAP Testing is about trying out the functionality of above SAP modules and to make sure that they carry out as in step with the configuration.

Q24. What Is System Performance Testing?

Performance trying out tests the subsequent aspects:

Whether the machine response time is suitable as according to the business requirement

Whether periodic tactics are going for walks inside permissible time,

Whether the anticipated concurrent consumer load can be supported

Performance trying out identifies bottlenecks and coding inefficiencies in the SAP machine. It isn't likely that machine overall performance tuning is flawlessly installation and the program is strolling with optimized code.

Q25. How Do You Track The Changes And Impact On Sap System Using Tao?

Change Analyzer is used to track the adjustments and effect on the SAP system. When you are making any change to a SAP device, it identifies the affected business methods.

To use Change Analyzer, pick the precise project and click the exchange effect analysis alternative. It will allow you to evaluation and repair the impacted components inside the SAP machine due to this change.

Q26. Is It Possible That Changing One Module Can Also Effect Other Modules Of Your Sap Implementation? How?

Suppose you need to create a Sales Order in Sales and Distribution (SD) module. Here, you first want to go into the transaction code(e.G., Transaction Code VA01). Next, test the stock of the object in Inventory module and check the credit score restrict available on Customer profile in Customer Relationship Module. It suggests that each one these modules are interdependent; in case you personalize any of these modules, it'll affect the associated ERP system.

Q27. How Do You Perform A Single Test Execution?

Technical Bill of Material (TBOM) is used to incorporate the gadgets in an executable form. Change Analyzer makes use of this to tell if an executable item is affected whilst a trade is carried out.

In case you want to apply the Business Process Change Analyzer, you need to generate a TBOM for each executable item in check scenarios and procedures.

Note − If you want to run a unmarried take a look at and you have to update TBOM, click Execute and replace TBOM.

You can take a look at the details of update at the TBOM page. You can alter the run listing that is created in SAP TAO.

Q28. What Is The Use Of Sap Tao Ui Scanner?

UI scanner is used to create new display screen additives with existing additives. It is a plugin for QTP tool. You need to try to use investigate tab over UI scanner. The fashionable UI scanner works most effective with GUI front-cease client. You also can use 1/3-celebration UI scanner for capturing the display screen components.

Q29. What Is The Purpose Of Using Sap Interface And What Business Scenarios Are Processed By The Interface?

Check if the Interface is processing all enterprise situations as it should be as consistent with the take a look at strategy.

To perform Interface trying out, the great exercise is first of all acting Unit trying out.

You have to test if the outbound interface is okay, this means that that it guarantees to carry out file meeting specifications in phrases of format, etc.

You have to test if the inbound interface is ok. Check if it's far reading the file successfully and if it is appearing the right steps inside the goal machine.

Q30. What Are The Different Tasks That You Can Perform Using Sap Tao?

SAP TAO plays the subsequent tasks in SAP Testing Lifecycle:

Test Cases advent.

Regeneration of affected components.

Test Cases Consolidation.

Test Execution.

Q31. What Are The Different Software Testing Tools?

HP Quick Test Professional (QTP)

Selenium

SAP TAO

Load Runner

Win Runner

Q32. What Are The Different Tools That Can Be Integrated With Sap Tao?

SAP TAO may be easily integrated with diverse equipment to create automated test-cases.

Some commonplace equipment which may be incorporated with TAO are:

SAP Solution Manager (Solman).

HP Quality Center QC.

HP Quality Test Professional QTP

Q33. What Is Difference Between Non Reusable, Usable, And External Reusable Actions In Qtp?

Non-reusable movement − An action that can be known as only in that unique test in which it's been designed and can be known as best once.

Reusable movement − An motion that can be known as more than one times any take a look at in which it is living and can also be used by another tests.

External Reusable motion − It is a reusable action stored in some other test. External movements are read-best within the calling check, however it may be used regionally with the editable copy of the Data Table records for the outside motion.

Q34. Which Version Of Sap Solman Is Compatible With Tao three.Zero?

Solution Manager 7.1 Onwards.

Q35. What Is The Use Of Tbom In Sap Tao?

Test constructing is achieved in Quality Center using SAP TAO. You need to consolidate check components to create test eventualities. You can execute a unmarried or more than one tests in SAP TAO the use of Technical Bill of Material TBOM.

Q36. What Is Business Process Testing?

Business Process Testing (BPT) is part of QTP automation framework and is used with the Quality Center by using HP. BPT is used to create automation test eventualities and run those situations with none earlier expertise of automation.

HP BPT gets rid of the complexity of take a look at-case advent and upkeep and combines all of the documentation and check automation in a single attempt.

Business Process Testing aligns the checking out method with commercial enterprise desires and decreases the checking out lifecycle time drastically.

Q37. What Is Integration Testing?

In this trying out, more than one systems are blended collectively to test the output of the included machine.

Q38. Could You Provide Qtp Steps To Perform Testing For The Above Scenario?

To carry out SAP trying out for the above instance, observe the stairs given beneath −

The first step is to put in HP QTP tool and to install essential plug-ins inside QTP to make it like minded to hook up with ERP device.

The next step is to apply HP Quality Center (QC) to develop the check plan after which to convert check plan layout to Test Scripts. These check plans can be converted to scripts the use of HP QTP.

Next, report the R/3 GUI display screen of SAP machine for SD module even as creating Sales Order or growing PR in MM.

After you are achieved with the recording in QTP device, create a script in VB.

SAPGuiSession("Session").SAPGuiWindow("SAP Easy Access - User").SAPGuiOKCode("OKCode").Set "/nVA01"

SAPGuiSession("Session").SAPGuiWindow("SAP Easy Access - User"). SendKey ENTER

You can also upload distinct parameters and customizations as per your requirement.

Q39. To Connect Sap Tao To Solution Manager, Which Table Setting Needs To Be Updated?

You need to show the table name: AGS_TAO_SETTING and change the fee for AGS_TAO_ENABLE_SM_SETUP to ON.

Q40. What Is Beta Testing?

The aim of beta testing is to cover unexpected mistakes. It falls underneath the elegance of black-container trying out. It is done through freeing the pre-version of the final product, called Beta.

Q41. What Is Hp-alm Tool?

HP Quality Center, a test control tool, is now popularly known as Application Life Cycle Management (ALM) device, as it is not only a test management device but it supports diverse phases of the software improvement existence cycle.

Q42. What Are The Important Points That You Should Consider While Performing Interface Testing?

SAP Interface testing is only depending on the operations and organizational processes. While performing SAP Interface Testing.

You want to consider the following key factors:

What is the purpose of using SAP Interface and what business scenarios are processed through the interface

Check if the Interface is processing all enterprise eventualities as it should be as in keeping with the take a look at method.

To carry out Interface trying out, the high-quality exercise is initially acting Unit trying out.

You have to test if the outbound interface is okay, which means that it ensures to perform file meeting specifications in phrases of format, and so forth.

You have to test if the inbound interface is k. Check if it's miles studying the record efficiently and if it's far acting an appropriate steps in the target gadget.

Q43. Explain The Use Of Consolidation Tab In Sap Tao?

Consolidate is referred to as a technique to combine SAP TAO components with in-built additives to create test eventualities as single transactional business additives. It permits you to gather a couple of test additives into one take a look at.

Q44. What Is Etl Testing?

ETL checking out is performed to make certain if information is effectively extracted, converted, and loaded from a source gadget to a target machine.

Q45. What Is Unit Testing?

It is a kind of white-field trying out that entails trying out a unmarried unit or organization of devices.

Q46. What Is Sap Security And Authorization Testing?

Security and Authorizations Testing is used to make certain that users are most effective capable of execute transactions and get right of entry to appropriate facts this is applicable to their task.

As with the implementation of Security standards, that is clearly essential to check if safety and authorization is located in a gadget. Test IDs for activity roles are created and used to both verify what a consumer can do and what a person can't do.

Q47. How Do You Perform Multiple Test Executions?

In Business Process Change Analyzer, to execute more than one checks, you may choose a folder and upload it to the run listing. You also can pick TBOM creation on the time of execution.

Note − If TBOM already exists at time of execution, it will most effective update the prevailing TBOM.

Q48. What Is The Use Of Sap Tao?

SAP TAO helps clients to fasten the process of making automatic test instances for SAP systems. Automation trying out using TAO is achieved by developing check components for diverse transactions in SAP modules.

Q49. What Is Automation Testing? How It Is Different From Manual Testing?

In Automation checking out, the tester writes the scripts and uses software gear to check the product. This method includes the automation of a guide manner. Automation checking out includes re-jogging the testcases more than one instances that have been carried out manually.

Automation testing is also used to check the application from load, overall performance, and stress reason. It is used to growth the insurance of test. Automation trying out improves the accuracy and saves money and time in assessment to manual trying out.

Q50. What Is Sap Cutover Testing?

SAP Cutover Testing :Cutover trying out is usually finished as soon as in a undertaking lifecycle. Here a full-scale execution is done of all of the obligations involved to extract data from legacy systems. Then, to carry out any form of facts conversion, load the consequences into the SAP system and fully validate the results, consisting of a person sign-off.