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Top 100+ Textile Interview Questions And Answers - Jun 02, 2020

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Top 100+ Textile Interview Questions And Answers

Question 1. List Different Types Of Washing Faults?

Answer :

Color coloration variation
Crease marks
After wash hollow
Very dark and really mild
Bleach spot
Bottom hem and course area break
Running coloration
Over blasting/low blasting
Over grinding/low grinding
Bad smell due to poor neutralization
Poor hand feel
To high hairiness
Poor brightness
High or low impact/abrasion on garments
Spot on garments
Out of variety/ stage of ph price of garments
Question 2. List The Chemical Names Which Are Used In Washing Plant?

Answer :

Sodium mete bi sulphite 
in line with oxide 
Caustic soda 
(Soda ash 
LV (pocket clean) 
Bleach Kci 
Caustic potash 
Phosphoric acid 
Pumice stone 
Optical Brightening agent (3 types: Red, blue, yellow ) 
Sodium hypo sulphite 
Sodium bi carbonate 
Enzyme (Acid, Neutral , SL enzyme) 
Acetic acid 
Softener 
Desizing agent 
Potassium in keeping with manganate 
Micro emulsion silicon 
Buffer, stabilizer, solving agent, catanizer , resin, anti staining agent 
Dye for tinting or over dyeing
Textile Graphic Designer Interview Questions
Question three. Can I Dye My Cotton/silk/linen Dress?

Answer :

Possibly, however maintain in thoughts: 1, the thread and zipper will stay the original shade; 2. The trim difficulty (see above); three. The pressure of the warm-water-and-agitation method.

Question 4. Explain Different Types Of Wet Processing?

Answer :

Normal wash / Garments wash/ Rinse wash, Pigment wash, Caustic wash, Silicon wash, Stone wash, Enzyme wash, Stone Enzyme wash, Acid wash, Bleach wash.

Question five. What Action Of Enzyme Is On Garments?

Answer :

The motion of enzyme all through enzyme wash, it hydrolysis the cellulose. At first it attacks the having projecting fiber and hydrolyzed them. Then it attacks the yarn element inside fabric and partly hydrolyzed the yarn component and faded affect is produced.

Fashion Designer Interview Questions
Question 6. Why Acetic Acid Is Used In Enzyme Bath?

Answer :

Acetic acid is utilized in enzyme bathtub to manipulate the pH of wash bathtub and for correct action of enzyme. (To controlling the pH of enzyme due to the fact enzyme works at acidic pH).

Question 7. Explain Function Of Hydro Extractor Machine?

Answer :

Function of Hydro extractor system is to squeeze the clothes for doing away with the excess water from the clothes.

Apparel Merchandising Interview Questions
Question 8. Described Machine Names Which Are Used In Washing Plant?

Answer :

Washing gadget ( No of M/c -10)
Dryer gadget (No of M/c -10): gas dryer-09 and Steam dryer-01
Sample Machine (No of M/c-02)
Hydro (No of M/c -03)
Spray gun (No of M/c -02)
Question 9. Explain Different Types Of Dry Processing?

Answer :

Sand blasting, Hand scraping, whiskering, universal wrinkle, permanent wrinkle, damaged and tagging, grinding and break, pp spray and pp sponging.

Garments Interview Questions
Question 10. What Are The Purpose Of Washing?

Answer :

The first cause is to cast off dirt, dirt, impurities of clothes for this reason achieve wash look appearance and softness.

The other purpose is to deliver faded appearance, vintage look, tinted or over dyed have an effect on.

To boom coloration fastness, wash fastness homes no possibility of in addition shrinkage of wash clothes.

Question 11. Does Polyester Garments Cannot Be Dyed By Mere Mortals?

Answer :

Polyester is created in rather controlled manufacturing unit settings, the use of toxic chemical substances at high temperatures. In addition, the dye is added while the cloth is in a liquid nation. Using Rit or reactive dyes could be like trying to dye a plastic bag. The dye simply does not stick. Similarly, acetate cannot be dyed.

Spinning Interview Questions
Question 12. What If You Have A Garment Or Fabric That Is Half Or Less Polyester And The Other Portion A Natural Fiber (like Cotton), You Can Try Using The Reactive Dyes?

Answer :

Keep in thoughts that the dye will take at approximately half energy. In different phrases, it is very hard to get a darkish colour saturation. Cotton mixed with a minimum quantity of spandex (five-10%) will take the dye pretty nicely!

Textile Graphic Designer Interview Questions
Question 13. Explain Solid Color Dyeing Cotton, Linen, Rayon, And Silk?

Answer :

The excellent dye for brilliant, shade- and mild-rapid colour are the reactive dyes, Some crafts stores bring reactive dyes, also. Get catalogs and instructions from those assets and study the materials carefully.

Question 14. Explain Silk Dyeing?

Answer :

Acid dyes as best for stable-color dyeing of silk. I for my part use the reactive dyes on silk due to the fact they're so easy and can be finished inside the washing system. However, on silk, the reactive dyes do now not come out the identical hues as on cotton, so it requires experimentation to get what you want. If you need real-to-swatch silk colours and need to experiment with the acid dyes, they require particularly warm water, either within the washer, or on pinnacle of the range. Acid dyes will also dye nylon.

Question 15. Explain Wool Dyeing?

Answer :

Acid dyes are also used for dyeing wool - once more, they require very warm water, so your fabric need to be able to resist any resulting shrinkage, matting, or felting. For this purpose, I do now not propose dyeing already-built wool garments, which includes coats, sweaters, or dresses, except they're truely massive, and/or you are absolutely willing to test with the effects.

Garment Washing Interview Questions
Question sixteen. How To Dye Fabric In Order To Make Quilts, Garments, Table Linens, Etc?

Answer :

The quality area to start is with the prepared-for-dyeing fabric at Dharma Trading Co. Their fabric haven't any coatings or treatments that would make them resist the dye. Cotton and linen fabric from Dharma do not want to be washed before death. They recommend washing silk fabric with Synthrapol first (also to be had from Dharma), so that you can take out any last silk malicious program gum.

Question 17. Can I Dye My Wedding Dress/bridesmaid Dress/formal Dress?

Answer :

The simple answer isn't any. The massive majority of those attire are polyester and acetate. Even if they're silk, the development will probably not hold as much as the warm water and agitation manner. In addition, any trim won't dye or ought to take the dye in a one-of-a-kind power or color.

Fabric Manufacturing Technology Interview Questions
Question 18. Can I Dye My Blue Baby Blanket Pink?

Answer :

No, due to the fact you are combining shades, just as in case you were portray crimson over a blue water colour painting. However, you can dye a white or herbal shade baby blanket purple.

Fashion Designer Interview Questions
Question 19. Is There A White Dye?

Answer :

Technically talking, no. Some fabrics and colors may be changed or lightened the usage of a very good dose of chlorine bleach. Caveat: Start with a cup of chlorine bleach. Keep in thoughts that bleach will go to pot material and if you use too much, you could turn out to be with a shredding rag. Dharma also sells a color discharge for casting off dye from fabric. If you're willing to be unattached to the final results, you can try these techniques.

Question 20. With All These Caveats, What Can I Dye?

Answer :

Prepared-for-dyeing clothes, which includes the whole lot to be had at Dharma Trading Co.; all-cotton sheets and pillowcases; all-cotton towels; antique linens (a lot of those are sewn with cotton thread, in an effort to dye); herbal-fiber gadgets which have dwindled and also you need to repair them to their original shade; cotton and rayon trims and laces; cotton undies (elastic will now not dye); natural fiber backyard items.

Fashion Model Interview Questions
Question 21. Can I Dye My Upholstered Chair/couch/ottoman?

Answer :

No. Don't even reflect onconsideration on it, unless your piece is white or off white, and you are inclined to adopt an experiment the use of Simply Spray spray-on material dyes.




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