Interview Questions.

Question 1. What Is Microsoft Sharepoint Portal Server?

Answer :

MS SharePoint Portal Server is an included suite from server side, to help improve organizational effectiveness with the assist of offering

comprehensive content material management
company search
accelerating shared business processes
facilitating records sharing throughout limitations
Provides platform which includes server administration, software extensibility and interoperability for IT specialists.
Question 2. What Are Zones?

Answer :

Different logical paths (URLs that means) of gaining access to the same SharePoint Web application.

Five Zones :

Internet Zone
Intranet
Default
Extranet
Custom
SQL Server 2000 Interview Questions
Question three. What Are Web Application Policies?

Answer :

Enables protection coverage for customers at the Web application degree, in place of on the site collection or website stage. Importantly, they override all different security settings.

Question 4. What Is A Site Collection?

Answer :

A site series includes a top-level internet site and may contain one or extra sub-websites net web sites which have the identical owner and proportion management settings.

Share Point 2010 Tutorial
Question 5. What Are Content Databases?

Answer :

A content database can hold all of the content material for one or greater website collections.

Share Point 2010 Interview Questions
Question 6. What Is A Site?

Answer :

A website online in SharePoint carries Web pages and related assets inclusive of lists, all hosted within a website collection.

Question 7. How Is Sharepoint Portal Server Different From The Site Server?

Answer :

SharePoint Portal Server:

Web website advent for records sharing and record collaboration is treated as services via SharePoint Portal Server.
SharePoint server services are key statistics worker infrastructure that provides additional capability to the MS Office device programs. Site Server:
Manages web sites with a couple of technologies
Content management, product control, order processing , commercial serving are a number of the functionalities
BizTalk Admin Interview Questions
Question eight. How Is Security Managed In Sharepoint?

Answer :

Share factor makes use of virtual dashboard generation that offers an interface for the purpose of creating web components and making them appear them on dash boards. The security is applicable during the organisation.

Question nine. What Is Windows Sharepoint Services?

Answer :

Creation of websites for facts sharing and file collaboration will be enabled with the aid of Windows SharePoint Services. It gives additional capability for MS Office gadget and other desktop programs. It additionally supports like a platform for the development of applications.

Oracle Performance Tuning Interview Questions
Question 10. What Are The Hardware And Software Requirements For Sharepoint 2010 ?

Answer :

Hardware necessities :

Processor sixty four-bit, four-core, 2.5 GHz minimum consistent with center.
RAM 4 GB for developer or assessment use, eight GB for unmarried server and more than one server farm set up for production use.
Hard disk eighty GB for installation For manufacturing use, you want extra free disk area for every day operations. Add twice as a whole lot free space as you have RAM for production environments.
Software requirements :

The 64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 Standard with SP2. If you are jogging Windows Server 2008 without SP2, the Microsoft SharePoint Products and Technologies 2010 Preparation Tool installs Windows Server 2008 SP2 routinely.
Question 11. What Has Changed With Ssp In Sharepoint 2010.?

Answer :

In SharePoint 2010 Shared Service Providers (SSP's) are changed by Service Applications. Services are now not mixed right into a SSP. They are going for walks independent as a provider application. The carrier utility architecture is now additionally built into Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010, in contrast to the Shared Services Provider (SSP) architecture that become best part of Office SharePoint Server 2007.

A key gain here is that each one offerings are set up by way of default and there is no SSP setup.

Additional improvements for the provider utility model encompass:

The offerings structure is extensible, allowing third-birthday party agencies to construct and upload offerings to the platform.
Services are managed directly in Central Administration (as opposed to a separate administration website online).
Services can be monitored and managed remotely.
Services may be managed and scripted through Windows PowerShell™.
Shared services communications take vicinity over HTTP(S). Shared services do no longer at once get right of entry to databases across farms.
Most new offerings are built at the Windows Communications Framework. They have optimization constructed into their protocol, the use of binary streams instead of XML for records transfer. Test effects show enhancements in community throughput with this variation.
Exchange Server 2007 Interview Questions
Question 12. Can We Create A Single Set Of Services That Will Be Shared Across The Farm?

Answer :

Similar to the SSP version in Office SharePoint Server 2007, a unmarried set of services may be shared by using all sites in a farm. By publishing a service software (from the sharing group, under Service software tab), you could proportion it across server farms. This functionality does no longer observe to all service applications, and some offerings can be shared best inside a unmarried server farm.

SQL Server 2000 Interview Questions
Question 13. What Are Managed Accounts?

Answer :

To lessen the load of handling various service money owed in Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010, the concept of managed money owed has been delivered. Much like controlled bills in Windows Server 2008, they permit SharePoint Server to take manage of all the carrier money owed you operate. After SharePoint Server has manipulate of these money owed, it can either manipulate their passwords — automatically changing them as essential — or it can notify you when an accounts password is about to run out, permitting you to make the trade yourself.

Question 14. What Is Linq. How Is It Used In Sharepoint ?

Answer :

LINQ is a feature of the programming languages C# three.0 and Visual Basic .NET. LINQ permits you to question in an object-oriented manner, supports compile-time take a look at, gives you intellisense aid in Visual Studio and defines a unified, SQL like syntax to query any statistics supply. But in contrast to different languages and question syntaxes which range from one type of statistics source to some other, LINQ may be used to query, in principle, any statistics source in any respect. Hence, builders can also locate that it's far the simplest question syntax that they ever need to understand. It is normally used to query items collections, XML and SQL server information assets.

LINQ to SharePoint is officially being supported with the 2010 launch.It works similar to LINQ to SQL or LINQ to Entity.

The LINQ to SharePoint Provider is defined within the Microsoft.SharePoint.Linq namespace. It interprets LINQ queries into Collaborative Application Markup Language (CAML) queries.The gateway magnificence for the LINQ to SharePoint company is Microsoft.SharePoint.Linq.DataContext which represents the statistics of a SharePoint Foundation Web web site.

Question 15. How To Move Content Databases Using Powershell ?

Answer :

To attachdetach an existing content database

use Mount-SPContentDatabase "<ContentDb>" –DatabaseServer "<DbServer>" –WebApplication http://webapplicationname/

<ContentDb> is the content database to be connected.<DbServer> is the call of the database server.

Http://WebapplicationName is the call of the Web software to which the content material database is being attached.

To detach a content database:

Dismount-SPContentDatabase "<ContentdBName>"

Sql Server Dba Interview Questions
Question sixteen. How To Export A Site Or List In Sharepoint 2010?

Answer :

SharePoint Server 2010 offers numerous new features that offer a granular stage of backup for diverse components of website online content material. This consists of content material at the site, subsite, and list level.

Through Central Administration(Granular level Back-up) a SharePoint Administrator can configure a backup of a subsite or list. An Administrator can pick out a domain and a selected list to be exported.The directors also can pick to export security and pick the exclusive variations with a purpose to be exported with the listing.

 

Question 17. What Is Enterprise Metadata Management?

Answer :

Enterprise metadata management (EMM) is a hard and fast of capabilities brought in Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 that allow taxonomists, librarians, and directors to create and control phrases and sets of phrases throughout the business enterprise.

The controlled metadata service: is a carrier software that enables the use of controlled metadata and lets in you to percentage content sorts throughout website online collections and across Web programs. The service publishes a time period store and content material types, and the metadata is fed on thru the controlled metadata connection. A managed metadata carrier and connection are created whilst the metadata provider application is created.

Microsoft Sharepoint 2013 Interview Questions
Question 18. What Are Web Applications In Sharepoint?

Answer :

An IIS Web website created and used by SharePoint 2010. Saying an IIS digital server is also an appropriate solution.

Share Point 2010 Interview Questions
Question 19. What Is An Application Pool?

Answer :

A institution of one or greater URLs which are served by way of a particular employee procedure or set of worker processes.

Question 20. Why Are Application Pools Important?

Answer :

They provide a manner for more than one sites to run on the identical server however nevertheless have their own employee tactics and identity.

Biztalk Esb Toolkit Interview Questions
Question 21. What Are My Sites?

Answer :

Specialized SharePoint websites customized and targeted for each user.

Question 22. What Is The Difference Between Classic Mode Authentication And Claims-based totally Authentication?

Answer :

As the name implies, traditional authentication helps NT authentication types like Kerberos, NTLM, Basic, Digest, and anonymous. Claims based totally authentication makes use of claims identities towards a against a depended on identification provider.

Question 23. When Would You Use Claims, And When Would You Use Classic?

Answer :

Classic is greater normally visible in upgraded 2007 environments whereas claims are the endorsed route for brand new deployments.

Question 24. What Is Business Connectivity Services In Sharepoint ?

Answer :

SharePoint 2010 presents a new set of technology known as Business Connectivity Services for retrieving, editing,updating, and deleting statistics from external structures(for e.G. Data from ERP or CRM database). BCS enhances the SharePoint platform’s abilities with out-of-box features, offerings and tools that streamline development of answers with deep integration of outside information and offerings.

BizTalk Admin Interview Questions
Question 25. How Is Bcs Different From Bdc In Sharepoint ?

Answer :

Even though the BDC made it surprisingly smooth to create read-handiest answers that show statistics inside the Business Data List Web Part, it turned into not so simple to create an answer that enabled customers to make adjustments and write that statistics again to the external save.BCS, however, gives you with Read-Write capable connectivity from Client and Server to Database, WCF/Web Services and .Net Sources. A Developer can now use SharePoint Designer 2010 and VS 2010 fast improvement tools to get right of entry to outside facts.

Question 26. How Would You Create An Information Site In Sharepoint 2010?

Answer :

In SharePoint 2010 You can create a Read-Only Farm/site or web site-series by means of placing the Content database as Read-only.In SharePoint 2010 You can create a Read-Only Farm/site or web site-series by way of putting the Content database as Read-best.In a read-simplest farm, most effective content databases are examine-handiest. All other databases, consisting of the configuration database, Central Administration content material database, and search database, are examine/write.

The web page series that is related to a study-most effective content database is automatically set to be study-simplest.

The consumer revel in of a read-only website is characterized by means of the subsequent:

Common obligations that don't require writing to the content database are absolutely to be had.
Most of the common tasks that require writing to the content material database are not available, either due to the fact they were disabled inside the person interface or because the person is not allowed to apply changes.
Some commonplace duties that require writing to the content database appear to be to be had, however go back mistakes.
Question 27. What Would You Clean Up Before Upgrading To Sharepoint 2010?

Answer :

Before you start upgrading from Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 to Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010, you ought to make certain that your surroundings is functioning in a healthful nation and which you easy up any content which you do no longer should improve.Before you start upgrading from Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 to Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010, you need to make certain that your surroundings is functioning in a healthful country and that you clean up any content which you do not need to improve.

Clean Up - Before Upgrading to SharePoint 2010

Look for a few matters before you start upgrading stuff

Delete unused or underused web site collections and websites. You do no longer want to improve content material that you do not should hold. If it's been unused for a long time and could no longer be wanted within the future, back it up, after which delete it to unfastened garage and administrative assets, enhance upgrade overall performance, and reduce improve danger.
Remove extraneous document variations Large numbers of document versions can gradual down an upgrade drastically. If you do no longer should keep a couple of versions, you can have customers delete them manually or use the object model to find and do away with them.
Remove unused templates, capabilities, and Web Parts Firstly,verify that no sites are using any template, characteristic, or Web Part. You can use the pre-improve checker (Stsadm -o preupgradecheck) and the Stsadm -o EnumAllWebs operation to pick out those customizations to your surroundings. If you aren't the usage of any customization, you then must delete it.
Address huge lists By default, huge list question throttling is appliedafter an upgrade to SharePoint Server 2010. If a list is very big, and users use a view or perform a query that exceeds the restriction or throttling threshold, the view or question will no longer be permitted.Check any huge lists to your surroundings and have the website owner or list owner deal with the problem before improve. For instance, they could create indexed columns by using the usage of filtered views, organize items into folders, set an object restrict on the page for a huge view, or use an outside list.
Oracle Performance Tuning Interview Questions
Question 28. Describe The Potential Components For Both A Single Server, And Multiple Servers, Potentially Several Tiered Farms ?

Answer :

A unmarried-server SharePoint Server 2010 environment leverages a built-in SQL Server 2008 Express database. The troubles with this environment is scalability, no longer being able to deploy the with built-in database on a website controller, the database cannot be larger than four GB, and also you cannot use User Profile Synchronization in a single server with integrated database installation.

An instance of a more than one tier farm could be a three-tier topology, considered one of the extra efficient physical and logical layouts to helps scaling out or scaling up and gives higher distribution of offerings across the member servers of the farm. This is considered a great structure in view that you may upload Web servers to the Web tier, add app servers to the application tier, and upload database servers to the database tier.

Question 29. What Is Sharepoint 2010?

Answer :

SharePoint 2010 is the business collaboration platform for the Enterprise & the Web that allows you to attach & empower human beings through an included set of rich capabilities. Whether deployed on-premises or as hosted services, SharePoint 2010 enables you chop fees with a unified infrastructure at the same time as permitting you to hastily respond on your enterprise desires.

Question 30. What Has Changed With 12 Hive In Sharepoint?

Answer :

Three New Folders were brought in 12 hive structure.

UserCode – documents used to support sandboxed answers .
WebClients – used for the patron Object Model.
WebServices – .Svc documents .
How could you re-installation the antique custom solutions in SharePoint 2010.What Changes are needed to the old Solution files.

SharePoint 2010 item model consists of many adjustments and enhancements, but our custom code will nonetheless bring together and, will run as predicted. You ought to however, rewrite and recompile any code that refers to documents and sources in "12 hive".

Question 31. Whats New With Sharepoint Webparts?

Answer :

A developer can create two varieties of webparts using Visual Studio 2010.

1. Visual Webparts - Allows you to Drag and Drop the controls from the Toolbox to WebPart Design surface. You can of direction write your custom code within the code report. You also can package deal and deploy your webparts at once to Sharepoint from VS through pressing Clt+F5. Visual studio 2010 additionally affords you with three exceptional views for growing webparts. The perspectives are split view, design view and Source view(as we've in dressmaker 2007).

Note : The Visual Webpart undertaking Item essentially masses a User Control as a WebPart.

2. ASP.Net WebParts - Where a developer can increase User Interface and logic in a category document. You do now not have clothier for drag and drop of controls. This webpart inherits from fashionable ASP.Net webpart. For Deployment we can once more use ctrl+f5 to installation this webpart.

What are the Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SharePoint.Ans. Visual Studio 2010 consists of SharePoint-specific task kinds and venture item types, and consists of effective packaging, deployment, and debugging capabilities that assist boom your efficiency as a SharePoint 2010 developer.

Some of the Templates avaiable are :

Visual Web Part mission template.
List defination template.
Content Type template.
Empty Project template.
Event Receiver template.
Some workflow template.
The Site Definition template
Question 32. What Are Sharepoint Sandboxed Soultions ?

Answer :

SharePoint 2010 gives a new sandboxed environment that allows you to run person answers with out affecting the relaxation of the SharePoint farm. This surroundings method that users can upload their own custom solutions with out requiring intervention from administrators, and with out setting the rest of the farm at chance. This approach that the prevailing sitespages or additives will no longer be effected through the newly brought soultion.

Users can installation the beneath four matters as sandboxed soultions :

WebParts.
Event Receivers.
List Definations.
Workflows.
Question 33. What Are Requirenments For Sharepoint 2010.?

Answer :

SharePoint Server 2010 will help most effective sixty four - bit. It would require 64 bit Windows Server 2008 or 64 bit Windows Server 2008 R2. In addition to this, it's going to require 64 bit model of SQL Server 2008 or sixty four-bit version of SQL Server 2005.

Exchange Server 2007 Interview Questions