Interview Questions.

Question 1. What Is Rti?

Answer :

RTI stands for Right to Information. Right to Information is a part of essential rights beneath Article 19(1) of the Constitution. Article 19 (1) says that every citizen has freedom of speech and expression. As early as in 1976, the Supreme Court stated inside the case of Raj Narain vs State of UP that people can not talk or specific themselves except they understand. Therefore, right to statistics is embedded in article 19. In the identical case, Supreme Court further stated that India is a democracy. People are the masters. Therefore, the masters have a right to know how the governments, supposed to serve them, are functioning. Further, each citizen can pay taxes. Even a beggar on the road will pay tax (within the form of income tax, excise duty and so on) while he buys a bit of soap from the marketplace. The citizens consequently, have a proper to recognize how their cash changed into being spent. These 3 principals have been laid down by using the Supreme Court even as pronouncing that RTI is part of our fundamental rights.

Question 2. If Rti Is A Fundamental Right, Then Why Do We Need An Act To Give Us This Right?

Answer :

This is due to the fact in case you went to any Government Department and told the officer there, “RTI is my fundamental proper, and that I am the master of this united states of america. Therefore, please display me all your documents”, he could no longer do this. In all chance, he could throw you out of his room. Therefore, we want machinery or a technique via which we are able to exercise this fundamental proper. Right to Information Act 2005, which have become effective on 13thOctober 2005, provides that machinery. Therefore, Right to Information Act does no longer provide us any new proper. It in reality lays down the process on the way to apply for facts, in which to use, how a great deal expenses and many others.

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Question 3. When Did Rti Act Come Into Force?

Answer :

The Central Right to Information Act got here into pressure at the twelfth October, 2005. However, before that nine kingdom Governments had passed nation Acts. These had been J & K, Delhi, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Assam & Goa.

Question 4. What Rights Are Available Under Rti Act 2005?

Answer :

Right to Information Act 2005 empowers each citizen to.
Ask any questions from the Government or searching for any statistics.
Take copies of any government documents.
Inspect any authorities files.
Inspect any Government works.
Take samples of materials of any Government paintings.
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Question five. Who Is Covered Under Rti?

Answer :

The Central RTI Act extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir. All bodies, which might be constituted below the Constitution or underneath any regulation or under any Government notification or all our bodies, such as NGOs, which can be owned, managed or considerably financed via the Government are blanketed.

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Question 6. What Is “notably Financed”?

Answer :

This is neither described beneath RTI Act nor under any other Act. So, this difficulty will evolve with time, maybe via some court orders etc.

Question 7. Are Private Bodies Covered Under The Rti Act?

Answer :

All non-public bodies, which can be owned, managed or substantially financed by means of the Government, are at once blanketed. Others are in a roundabout way covered. That is, if a government department can access facts from any personal frame below some other Act, the identical can be accessed with the aid of the citizen below the RTI Act through that authorities branch. 

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Question eight. Isn't Official Secrets Act 1923 An Obstacle To The Implementation Of Rti Act?

Answer :

No. Sec 22 of the RTI Act 2005 simply says that RTI Act might over trip all present Acts which includes Officials Secrets Act.

Question 9. Can The Pio Refuse To Give Me Information?

Answer :

A PIO can refuse statistics on eleven subjects which might be indexed in section eight of the RTI Act. These consist of statistics obtained in confidence from overseas governments, data prejudicial to safety, strategic, scientific or financial pastimes of the us of a, breach of privilege of legislators, and so forth. There is a list of 18 corporations given in 2d time table of the Act to which RTI Act does now not follow. However, additionally they have to provide statistics if it relates to matters relating allegations of corruption or human rights violations.

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Question 10. Does The Act Provide For Partial Disclosure?

Answer :

Yes. Under Section 10 of the RTI Act, access can be supplied to that a part of the record which does not contain information that is exempt from disclosure underneath this Act.

Question eleven. Can Access Be Denied To File Notings?

Answer :

No. File notings are an indispensable a part of the government file and are situation to disclosure below the Act. This has been clarified via the Central Information Commission in one in every of its orders on 31st Jan 2006.

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