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Top 100+ Rational Robot Interview Questions And Answers - Jun 01, 2020

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Top 100+ Rational Robot Interview Questions And Answers

Question 1. What Is Rational Robot?

Answer :

Rational Robot is a whole set of components for automating the checking out of Microsoft Windows purchaser/server and Internet applications.
The primary issue of Robot helps you to begin recording checks in as few as  mouse clicks. After recording, Robot performs again the assessments in a fraction of the time it would take to repeat the actions manually.
Question 2. How To Create A Verification Point?

Answer :

Do one of the following:
If recording, click on the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button at the GUI Record toolbar.
If enhancing, position the pointer within the script and click the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button at the Standard toolbar.
Click a verification factor button on the GUI Insert toolbar.
In the Verification Point Name conversation box, edit the call as appropriate. The call can be a most of 20 characters.
Optionally, set the Wait state options. For facts, see the subsequent section, Setting a Wait State for a Verification Point.
Optionally, set the Expected result alternative.
Click OK.
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Question three. What Is A Verification Point?

Answer :

A verification factor is a point in a script that you create to confirm the kingdom of an object across builds of the software-below-check.

Question 4. How To Analyse Results In The Log And Comparators?

Answer :

You use TestManager to view the logs which are created when you run scripts and schedules.

Use the log to: View the consequences of jogging a script, together with verification factor failures, procedural disasters, aborts, and any extra playback data. Reviewing the outcomes inside the log famous whether or not every script and verification factor passed or failed.

Use the Comparators to: Analyze the outcomes of verification factors to determine why a script may additionally have failed.

Robot includes 4 Comparators:

Object Properties Comparator
Text Comparator
Grid Comparator
Image Comparator
Project Management Tutorial
Question 5. What Is Datapool?

Answer :

A datapool is a supply of variable test facts that scripts can draw from in the course of playback.

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Question 6. What Is Rational Administrator?

Answer :

Use the Rational Administrator to:

create and manage projects.
Create a project underneath configuration control.
Create a project outside of configuration control.
Connect to a venture.
See initiatives that aren't on your machine (register a task).
Delete a venture.
Create and manipulate customers and businesses for a Rational Test datastore.
Create and manage tasks containing Rational RequisitePro tasks and Rational Rose fashions.
Manage safety privileges for the entire Rational project.
Configure a SQL Anywhere database server.
Question 7. What Is Testfactory?

Answer :

Rational TestFactory is part-primarily based checking out device that mechanically generates TestFactory scripts in step with the application’s navigational shape. TestFactory is included with Robot and its additives to offer a complete array of equipment for group checking out underneath Windows NT 4.Zero, Windows 2000, Windows 98, and Windows ninety five.

With TestFactory, you can:

Automatically create and maintain a detailed map of the application-under-check.
Automatically generate both scripts that offer vast product insurance and scripts that stumble upon defects, with out recording.
Track finished and unexecuted source code, and file its specified findings.
Shorten the product testing cycle through minimizing the time invested in writing navigation code.
Play back Robot scripts in TestFactory to look prolonged code coverage facts and to create regression suites; play returned TestFactory scripts in Robot to debug them.
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Question 8. What Is Testmanagers Wizard?

Answer :

TestManager has a wizard that you may use to duplicate or import test scripts and different check property (Datapools) from one task to any other.

Question 9. How To Delete A Verification Point And Its Associated Files?

Answer :

Right-click on the verification factor name within the Asset (left) pane and click Delete.
Click the pinnacle of the script in the Script (right) pane.
Click Edit > Find.
Type the call of the deleted verification point in the Find what container.
Click Find Next.
Delete the complete line, which starts with Result=.
Repeat steps 5 and six till you've got deleted all references.
QTP Interview Questions
Question 10. How To Rename A Verification Point And Its Associated Files?

Answer :

Right-click on the verification point call in the Asset (left) pane and click Rename.
Type the new call and press ENTER.
Click the top of the script inside the Script (proper) pane.
Click Edit > Replace.
Type the old call inside the Find what field. Type the brand new name inside the Replace with box.
Click Replace All.
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Question eleven. What Is An Identification Method?

Answer :

An identity approach tells Robot how to pick out the values to compare at some point of document and playback.

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Question 12. What Is Verification Method?

Answer :

The verification approach specifies how Robot compares the baseline statistics captured whilst recording with the records captured throughout playback.

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Question thirteen. What Are Two Verification Points For Use With Web Sites?

Answer :

Use the Web Site Scan verification point to test the content material of your Web site with each revision and make sure that modifications have not led to defects.
Use the Web Site Compare verification point to capture a baseline of your Web website and evaluate it to the Web website online at another factor in time.
QTP Tutorial
Question 14. How To Add A Wait State When Creating A Verification Point?

Answer :

Start to create the verification factor.
In the Verification Point Name dialog field, select Apply wait state to verification factor.
Type values for the subsequent alternatives: Retry each - How often Robot retries the verification point for the duration of playback. Robot retries till the verification point passes or till the timeout restriction is reached.
Timeout after - The maximum quantity of time that Robot waits for the verification factor to pass earlier than it times out. If the timeout restriction is reached and the verification factor has not exceeded, Robot enters a failure within the log. The script playback both continues or stops based totally at the putting in the Error Recovery tab of the GUI Playback Options dialog field.

Question 15. What Are Verification Point Types?

Answer :

Alphanumeric: Captures and exams alphanumeric statistics in Windows gadgets that include textual content, which include edit containers, test boxes, organization containers, labels, push buttons, radio buttons, toolbars, and windows (captions).
Clipboard: Captures and compares alphanumeric facts that has been copied to the Clipboard.
File Comparison: Compares  designated files at some point of playback.
File Existence: Verifies the lifestyles of a designated record for the duration of playback.
Menu: Captures and compares the menu identify, menu items, shortcut keys, and the country of decided on menus.
Module Existence: Verifies whether a distinct module is loaded into a detailed context (manner), or is loaded anywhere in memory.
Object Data : Captures and compares the statistics inside standard Windows objects.
Object Properties : Captures and compares the properties of trendy Windows gadgets.
Region Image : Captures a region of the display as a bitmap.
Web Site Compare : Captures a baseline of a Web site and compares it to the Web website online at some other factor in time.
Web Site Scan : Checks the contents of a Web web site with every revision and ensures that modifications have now not ended in defects.
Window Existence: Verifies the lifestyles and standing of a special window at some stage in playback.
Window Image: Captures a window as a bitmap.
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Question sixteen. What Is Rational Sitecheck?

Answer :

Rational SiteCheck to test the structural integrity of your intranet or World Wide Web website.SiteCheck is designed that will help you view, tune, and keep your unexpectedly changing web site.

Use SiteCheck to:

Visualize the shape of your Web website online and show the connection among each web page and the rest of the website.
Identify and examine Web pages with active content material, which includes forms, Java, JavaScript, ActiveX, and Visual Basic Script (VBScript).
Filter facts so you can look into unique document kinds and defects, along with damaged links.
Examine and edit the source code for any Web page, with colour-coded text.
Update and repair files the usage of the incorporated editor, or configure your preferred HTML editor to carry out adjustments to HTML documents.
Perform complete testing of relaxed Web sites. SiteCheck gives Secure Socket Layer (SSL) support, proxy server configuration, and help for multiple password nation-states.
MySQL Tutorial
Question 17. How To Create A Datapool?

Answer :

When creating a datapool, you specify the kinds of records (known as records sorts) that the script will ship as an instance, client names, addresses, and unique order numbers or product names. When you finish defining the datapool, TestManager automatically generates the quantity of rows of information which you specify.

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Question 18. What Two Kind Of Gui Scripts Using Rational Robot?

Answer :

practical checking out.
Classes for performance testing.
 

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Question 19. Why Use Synchronization Points?

Answer :

By synchronizing virtual testers to perform the identical activity at the identical time, you may make that pastime occur at some unique factor of interest for your test. Typically, synchronization points that you insert into scripts are used at the side of timers to decide the effect of varying workload on the timed pastime.

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Question 20. What Is A Synchronization Point?

Answer :

A synchronization point helps you to coordinate the sports of a number of digital testers via pausing the execution of every tester at a selected point

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Question 21. How To Insert A Block Into A Script?

Answer :

If the Session Insert floating toolbar is not already displayed, click on the Insert button on the Session Record floating toolbar.
Click the Start Block button at that factor in the script where you want the block to start for instance, simply earlier than you start to record a transaction.
Type the block name. Robot uses this call as the prefix for all command IDs in the block. The most range of characters for a command ID prefix is seven.
Click OK.
Record all the patron requests in the block.
Click the Stop Block button to cease the modern block, and click on OK.
Continue recording the opposite sections of the script. When you begin and prevent a block at some point of recording, the instructions are reported as annotations inside the Annotations window.
Question 22. Why Use Blocks?

Answer :

To associate the block and timer names with the emulation command that plays the transaction.
To encompass the block name in TestManager reports, thus enabling you to filter out the reports with the block call.
To make the script less complicated to read, and to provide an immediate context for a line within the block thru command IDs.
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Question 23. What Is A Blocks Characteristics?

Answer :

A block starts with the remark. In the VU language, a block starts offevolved like this:

/* Start_Block "BlockName" */

 Robot routinely starts a timer at the begin of the block. In the VU language, the timer looks as if this:
start_time ["BlockName"] _fs_ts;

Typically, the start_time emulation command is inserted after the primary motion, but with an issue to apply a read-simplest variable that refers to the begin of the primary action.

 The ID of each emulation command in a block is built the identical manner this is, with the aid of the block name accompanied with the aid of a completely unique, three-digit autonumber. For instance, inside the VU language:
http_header_recv ["BlockName002"] 2 hundred;

When you end a block, command IDs are constructed as they were before you commenced the block. For instance, if the final command ID earlier than the block turned into Script025, the next command ID after the block might be Script026.

 A block ends with a stop_time command plus a comment. For example, in the VU language:
stop_time ["BlockName"]; /* Stop_Block */

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Question 24. What Is A Block?

Answer :

A block is a hard and fast of contiguous lines of code that you want to make awesome from the rest of the script.

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Question 25. How Timers Work?

Answer :

Start the timer (click Insert--Start Timer) simply earlier than you click the button to send the query. This movement inserts the VU emulation command start_time into the script.
Stop the timer (click Insert --Stop Timer) as quickly as the results appear. This movement inserts the VU emulation command stop_time into the script.
Question 26. How To Regenerate Scripts From A Session?

Answer :

In Robot, click Tools > Regenerate Test Scripts from Session.
Click the call of the consultation to use.
Click OK to well known that the regeneration operation is entire.
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Question 27. How To Split A Session Into Multiple Scripts?

Answer :

During recording, at the factor where you need to quit one script and start a new one, click on the Split Script button at the Session Record floating toolbar.
Enter a call for the script that you are ending, or take delivery of the default name.
Click OK.
Repeat the preceding steps as regularly as had to give up one script and begin another. Five. After you click the Stop Recording button to give up the recording session, type or select a call for the ultimate script you recorded, or accept the default call.
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Question 28. When Would You Want To Split A Session?

Answer :

If short script improvement time is a priority - perhaps due to the fact testable builds are developed each day, or due to the fact web content is up to date each day.

Question 29. How To Cancelling A Script In A Single-script Session?

Answer :

During recording, click on the Stop button at the Session Record floating toolbar.
In the Stop Recording conversation box, click on Ignore simply-recorded records.
Click OK inside the Stop Recording conversation container.
Click OK to well known that the consultation is being deleted.
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Question 30. How To See Error Message If Problems Occur During Script Generation?

Answer :

The blunders message seems inside the repute bar of the Generating Scripts dialog field like this: "Completed with warnings and/or errors"

To see the listing of mistakes, click Details. If the text of an blunders is truncated, you could either:

Double-click on the textual content to peer the entire message.
Press CTRL+C to replicate the text to the Clipboard.
Question 31. How To Stop Recording And Generate Scripts In A Session?

Answer :

Click the Stop Recording button on the Session Record floating toolbar.
In the Name of the just-recorded script field, type or choose a name for the script which you simply finished recording, or receive the default call.
Click OK.
Question 32. How To Recording A Single Script In A Session?

Answer :

In Robot, click on the Record Session button. Alternatively, click File > Record Session, or press CTRL+SHIFT+R.
Ty p e t h e session call (40 characters most), or accept the default name. You will specify the script name when you end recording the script. If you haven't but set your session recording alternatives, accomplish that now by means of clicking Options.
Click OK in the Record Session - Enter Session Name dialog container. The following activities occur:
Robot is minimized (default behavior).
The Session Record floating toolbar appears (default conduct). You can use this toolbar to forestall recording, redisplay Robot, cut up a script, and insert functions right into a script.
The Session Recorder icon appears at the taskbar. The icon blinks as Robot captures requests and responses.
If the Start Application dialog field is displayed, offer the subsequent information, and click on OK:
The route of the executable file for the browser or database software.
Optionally, the working directory for any components (consisting of DLLs) that the patron utility desires at runtime.
Optionally, any arguments that you want to pass to the purchaser software. The Start Application conversation container appears most effective in case you are appearing API recording, or if you are acting community or proxy recording and selected Prompt for software name on begin recording inside the General tab of the Session Record Options dialog container.
Perform the transactions which you want to report. As the utility sends requests to the server, note the pastime within the Session Recorder window. Progress bars and request records seem inside the pinnacle of the window.
If there is no pastime in the Session Recorder window (or if the Session Recorder icon by no means blinks), there may be a trouble with the recording. Stop recording and attempt to find the purpose of the trouble.
Optionally, insert features which include blocks and timers through the Session Insert floating toolbar or through the Robot Insert menu.
 Optionally, when you end recording transactions, near the patron software. With API recording, while you near the customer, Robot asks whether or not you want to stop recording. If so, click Yes, and both call the session or click on to disregard the recorded information in the Generating Scripts conversation box.
Click the Stop Recording button at the Session Record floating toolbar.
Question 33. How To Add A Client Or Server Computer?

Answer :

If you are the usage of community or proxy recording, and the laptop that you want to apply is not indexed within the Method Network and Method Proxy tabs, you may upload it to the list.

Click Tools > Session Record Options
Click the Method:Network tab or Method:Proxy tab, relying on whether or not you're adding a computer for network or proxy recording.
Click Manage Computers.
Click New.
In the Name box of the Computers organization, type a name to accomplice with the network call of the pc that you are including. You can assign any name as much as forty characters.
Type the pc’s network name.
Optionally, click Ping to make certain that the network call you simply typed is accurate. If it is accurate, -Successful Ping of community name- seems inside the popularity bar.
Select Client System to listing this laptop as a consumer. Select Server System to listing this laptop as a server. You can choose both choices.
Click Add.
Take the subsequent steps to apply a port quantity with the network call. A port number is needed for servers used in proxy recording:
In the Ports Ports Ports Ports group, kind a call to accomplice with the port number which you are adding. You can assign any call as much as forty characters.
Type the port number to apply with the computer’s network call.
Click Apply, then OK .
Click Close Close Close Close.
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Question 34. How To Set Up And Use Proxy Recording?

Answer :

Start Robot at the proxy laptop.
In the Proxy Administration conversation box, suit up the proxy laptop and port with each server to be used in the test.
In the Method:Proxy Method:Proxy Method:Proxy Method:Proxy tab of the Session Record Options conversation box, fit up every consumer with the server it'll send requests to. Be certain to specify the real server and no longer the proxy laptop.
Configure each client to send requests to the proxy pc, not to the server. For instance, if the purchaser may be sending requests to an Oracle database, use the Oracle customer configuration software program to specify the proxy laptop’s address and port quantity, no longer the server’s.
On every consumer laptop, a tester need to start the patron software and navigate to the factor wherein recording will begin.
On the proxy laptop, enable recording (File File File File > Record Session Record Session Record Session Record Session).
With recording enabled, each tester at every purchaser laptop plays the transactions to document.
When all transactions are entire, forestall recording at the proxy laptop.
Question 35. How To Choose Network Recording?

Answer :

Click Tools Tools Tools Tools > Session Record Options Session Record Options Session Record Options Session Record Options.
Click the Method Method Method Method tab, and click on Network recording Network recording Network recording Network recording.
Optionally, click on the Method:Network Method:Network Method:Network Method:Network tab, and pick out the patron/server pair that you will record. The default is to file all of the network visitors to and out of your laptop.
Optionally, click on the Generator Filtering Generator Filtering Generator Filtering Generator Filtering tab to specify the community protocols to encompass inside the script that Robot generates.
Question 36. How To Insert A Log Message Into A Script During Recording Or Editing?

Answer :

Do one of the following:
If recording, click the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button at the GUI Record toolbar.
If editing, role the pointer within the script and click on the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button at the Standard toolbar.
Click the Write to Log button at the GUI Insert toolbar.
After playback, you can view logs and messages the usage of TestManager.
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Question 37. How To Insert A Timer While Recording Or Editing A Script?

Answer :

Do one of the following:

If recording, click on the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button on the GUI Record toolbar. . If enhancing, function the pointer inside the script and click on the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button on the Standard toolbar.
Click the Start Timer button at the GUI Insert toolbar.
Type a timer name (forty characters most) and click on OK. If you start multiple timer, make certain you give every timer a specific name.
Perform the timed pastime.
Immediately after acting the timed hobby, click the Stop Timer button on the GUI Insert toolbar.
Select a timer call from the list of timers you commenced and click OK.
Question 38. How To Set And Clear Breakpoints?

Answer :

If important, open a script through clicking File > Open> Script.
Place the pointer on the road in which you want to set a new breakpoint or clean an present breakpoint. You can handiest region a breakpoint on a line wherein an SQABasic command is carried out. Breakpoints on remarks, labels, and clean lines aren't supported. Also, there are a very few commands that don't aid breakpoints (for instance, Dim and Sub).
Click as soon as to insert a blinking text cursor. (You can also highlight the entire line or any part of the line.)
Click Debug > Set or Clear Breakpoint. If you place a breakpoint, Robot inserts a stable purple circle in the left margin or highlights the road. If you clear a breakpoint, Robot removes the circle or highlighting.
If you put a breakpoint, click on Debug > Go. Robot executes as some distance because the breakpoint, and then shows a yellow arrow in the left margin of that line or highlights the line.
Question 39. How To Add A Feature To An Existing Gui Script?

Answer :

If essential, open the script by clicking File > Open > Script.
If you're presently debugging, click Debug > Stop.
In the Script window, click where you need to insert the characteristic. Make sure that the software-underneath-check is in the right state to insert the characteristic on the textual content cursor position.
Do one of the following:
To add the function with out going into recording mode, click the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button on the Standard toolbar. The Robot Script window stays open.
To start recording and upload the function, click the Insert Recording button on the Standard toolbar. The Robot window minimizes by using default, or behaves as exact within the GUI Record Options conversation container. Click the Display GUI Insert Toolbar button at the GUI Record toolbar.
Click the suitable button on the GUI Insert toolbar.
Continue including the feature as usual.
Question 40. How To Add A New Action To An Existing Script?

Answer :

If essential, open the script by means of clicking File > Open > Script.
If you are currently debugging, click on Debug > Stop.
In the Script window, click on wherein you need to insert the new movements. Make positive that the utility-underneath-check is in the best country to begin recording at the text cursor role.
Click the Insert Recording button on the Standard toolbar. The Robot window minimizes by default, or behaves as precise inside the GUI Record Options dialog box.
Continue operating with the application-under-test as you commonly do while recording a script.
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Question forty one. How To Code A Script Manually?

Answer :

In Robot, click on File > New > Script.
Type a script call (forty characters maximum) and, optionally, an outline of the script.
Click GUI.
Click OK. Robot creates an empty script with the subsequent traces:
Sub Main
Dim Result As Integer
'Initially Recorded: 01/17/05 14:55:fifty three
'Script Name: GUI Script
End Sub

Begin coding the GUI script.
Question forty two. How To Define Script Properties?

Answer :

 Do one of the following:
. If the script is open, click on File > Properties.
. If the script isn't always open, click on File > Open > Script. Select the script and click on the Properties button.
In the Script Properties dialog box, outline the houses. For unique statistics about an object, click on the question mark close to the higher-right nook of the conversation box, after which click the item.
Click OK.
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Question 43. How To End The Recording Of A Script?

Answer :

Click the Stop Recording button at the GUI Record toolbar.

Question forty four. Explain How To Pause And Resume The Recording Of A Script?

Answer :

To pause recording:

Click the Pause button on the GUI Record toolbar. Robot indicates a paused nation by using:
Depressing the Pause button.
Displaying Recording Suspended within the popularity bar.
Displaying a check mark next to the Record > Pause command.
To resume recording:

Click Pause again.
Always resume recording with the application-underneath-check in the same kingdom that it become in when you paused.
Question forty five. How To Define An Object Class And Map An Object Type To It?

Answer :

Identify the class call of the window that corresponds to the item. You can use the Spy++ utility in Visual C++ to identify the magnificence name. You can also use the Robot Inspector device by way of clicking Tools > Inspector.
In Robot, click on Tools < General Options, and then click the Object Mapping tab.
From the Object type list, select the standard object type to be associated with the new object class name. Robot displays the class names already available for that object type in the Object classes list box.
Click Add.
Type the class name you identified in step 1 and click OK.
Click OK.
Question 46. How To Change The Order Of The Object Recognition Methods For An Object Type?

Answer :

Open the GUI Record Options dialog box.
Click the Object Recognition Order tab.
Select a preference in the Object order preference list. If you will be testing C++ applications, change the object order preference to C++ Recognition Order.
From the Object type list, select the object type to modify. The fixed set of recognition methods for the selected object type appears in the Recognition method order list in its last saved order.
Select an object recognition method in the list, and then click Move Up or Move Down. Changes made to the recognition method order take place immediately, and cannot be undone by the Cancel button. To restore the original default order, click Default.
Click OK.
Question 47. Naming Scripts Automatically?

Answer :

Open the GUI Record Options dialog box.
In the General tab, type a prefix in the Prefix box.
Clear the box if you do not want a prefix. If the box is cleared, you will need to type a name each time you record a new script.
Click OK or change other options.
The next time you record a new script, the prefix and a number appear in the Name box of the Record GUI dialog box.

Question 48. Restoring The Robot Main Window During Recording?

Answer :

When Robot is minimized or is hidden behind other windows during recording, you can bring it to the foreground in any of the following ways:

Click the Open Robot Window button on the GUI Record toolbar.
Click the Robot button on the Windows taskbar.
Use the hot key combination CTRL+SHIFT+F to display the window and CTRL+SHIFT+H to hide the window.
Question 49. How Do We Modify Or Delete A Custom Class Name?

Answer :

Click Tools > General Options, after which click the Object Mapping tab.
From the Object kind listing, select the same old object kind this is related to the item elegance name.
Robot presentations the elegance names already to be had for that item type inside the Object lessons list.
From the Object instructions list, pick out the call to modify or delete.
Do one of the following:
To adjust the magnificence call, click on Modify. Change the name and click OK.
To delete the object magnificence mapping, click on Delete. Click OK at the affirmation spark off.
Click OK.
Question 50. How To Defining An Object Class Mapping?

Answer :

Identify the class name of the window that corresponds to the item. You can use the Spy++ application in Visual C++ to pick out the elegance call. You also can use the Robot Inspector tool by using clicking Tools > Inspector.
In Robot, click Tools > General Options, and then click the Object Mapping tab.
From the Object kind listing, choose the standard item type to be related to the new object magnificence call.
Robot shows the class names already to be had for that object type within the Object training listing field.
Click Add.
Type the elegance call you recognized in step 1 and click OK.
Click OK.
Question 51. How To Control Robot Responds To Unknown Objects?

Answer :

Open the GUI Record Options conversation box.
In the General tab, do one of the following:
Select Define unknown items as kind Generic to have Robot robotically partner unknown gadgets encountered while recording with the Generic item type.
Clear Define unknown objects as type Generic to have Robot suspend recording and open the Define Object dialog container if it encounters an unknown item all through recording. Use this dialog box to accomplice the object with an item kind.
Click OK or alternate other alternatives.
Question 52. How To Set Gui Recording Option?

Answer :

To set the GUI recording options:

Open the GUI Record Options conversation container by using doing one of the following: . Before you begin recording, click Tools > GUI Record Options. . Start recording by means of clicking the Record GUI Script button on the toolbar. In the Record GUI dialog container, click on Options.
Set the alternatives on each tab.
Click OK.
Question 53. What Is Requisitepro?

Answer :

Rational RequisitePro is a necessities control tool that facilitates venture groups manage the development technique. RequisitePro organizes your requirements through linking Microsoft Word to a requirements repository and providing traceability and trade management all through the mission lifecycle.

Question 54. How Testmanager Can Be Used For Performance Testing?

Answer :

Rational Testmanager is an advanced tool that may be used for automating performance assessments on consumer/server systems. A client/server gadget includes patron applications gaining access to a database or utility server, and browsers having access to a Web server.

Performance trying out uses Rational Robot and Rational TestManager. Use Robot to document consumer/server conversations and store them in scripts. Use TestManager to time table and play returned the scripts. During playback, TestManager can emulate hundreds, even lots, of users placing heavy masses and strain in your database and Web servers.

Question fifty five. Explain About Rational Diagnostic Tools?

Answer :

Use the Rational diagnostic equipment to perform runtime blunders checking, profile application performance, and analyze code coverage throughout playback of a Robot script.

Rational Purify is a complete C/C++ run-time errors checking tool that automatically pinpoints run-time errors and reminiscence leaks in all components of an software, together with third-celebration libraries, making sure that code is dependable.
Rational Quantify is a complicated performance profiler that offers application performance analysis, enabling developers to speedy locate, prioritize and cast off overall performance bottlenecks within an application.
Rational PureCoverage is a customizable code coverage analysis device that gives specific utility evaluation and guarantees that all code has been exercised, stopping untested code from attaining the quit-person.
Question fifty six. Explain The Setting Gui Recording Options?

Answer :

Open the GUI Record Options dialog container via doing one of the following:
Before you begin recording, click Tools > GUI Record Options.
Start recording via clicking the Record GUI Script button on the toolbar.
In the Record GUI conversation container, click on Options.

Set the alternatives on each tab.
Click OK.
Question fifty seven. How To Change The Object Order Preference?

Answer :

Open the GUI Record Options conversation container.
Click the Object Recognition Order tab.
Select a desire in the Object order desire listing.
Click OK or change different options.
Question 58. How To Create A New Object Order Preference?

Answer :

In an ASCII editor, create an empty text report with the extension .Ord.
Save the report within the Dat folder of the venture.
Click Tools > GUI Record Options .
Click the Object Recognition Order tab.
From the Object order possibilities list, select the call of the file you created.
Change the technique order to customize your alternatives.
Question 59. How To Modify Or Delete A Custom Class Name?

Answer :

Click Tools > General Options, and then click on the Object Mapping tab.
From the Object kind list, pick out the same old item kind that is associated with the item class name. Robot displays the elegance names already available for that item kind in the Object instructions listing.
From the Object instructions listing, pick the call to adjust or delete.
Do one of the following:
To adjust the class call, click on Modify. Change the call and click on OK.
To delete the item magnificence mapping, click Delete. Click OK on the affirmation activate.
Click OK.
Question 60. What Is Clearquest?

Answer :

Rational ClearQuest is a exchange-request control tool that tracks and manages defects and exchange requests during the development manner. With ClearQuest, you can manage each sort of trade activity related to software development, including enhancement requests, illness reviews, and documentation changes.

With Robot and ClearQuest, you could:

Submit defects directly from the TestManager log or SiteCheck.
Modify and tune defects and exchange requests.
Analyze assignment development by running queries, charts, and reviews.
Question sixty one. How Testmanager Manage Test Logs?

Answer :

When a robotic scripts runs the output creates a take a look at log. Test logs are controlled now is the TestManager utility. Rational now lets in you to organize your logs into any kind of layout you want.

You can create a directory systems that suites your want Create build names for every build model (or development) Create folders wherein to position the construct in.

Question sixty two. What Is Test Requirements?

Answer :

Test requirements are defined in the Requirement Hierarchy in TestManager. The necessities hierarchy is a graphical define of requirements and nested toddler requirements.

Requirements are saved within the considered necessary pro database. Requisite Pro is a device that allows challenge groups control the improvement system by using dealing with and tracking the modifications of requirements.

TestManager consists of a baseline version of Requisite Pro. The complete model with more functions and customizations is to be had in the Rational Suite TestStudio.

Question sixty three. What Is Testmanager?

Answer :

Rational TestManager is the one region to manipulate all checking out sports--planning, layout, implementation, execution, and analysis. TestManager ties testing with the rest of the development effort, becoming a member of your trying out assets and gear to offer a unmarried point from which to recognize the exact nation of your undertaking.

Test Manager helps five testing activities:

Plan Test.
Design Test.
Implement Test.
Execute Tests.
Evaluate Tests.
Question 64. How To Copy A Verification Point?

Answer :

Right-click the verification factor in the Asset (left) pane and click Copy.
In the same script or in a exclusive script (in the same undertaking), proper-click Verification Points inside the Asset pane.
Click Paste to stick a replica of the verification point and its related documents into the challenge. If a verification factor with that name already exists, Robot appends a unique number to the call. You also can copy and paste with the aid of dragging the verification point to Verification Points in the Asset pane.
Click the top of the Script (right) pane of the original script.
Click Edit > Find and find the road with the verification point call which you simply copied.
Select the entire line, which starts offevolved with Result=.
Click Edit > Copy.
Return to the script which you utilized in step 2. Click the region within the script wherein you need to stick the line. Click Edit > Paste.
Change the name of the verification point to suit the name within the Asset pane.
Question 65. Is There Four Identification Methods?

Answer :

By Content - to verify that the recorded values exist in the course of playback.
By Location - to confirm that the recorded values exist within the identical places during playback.
By Title - to affirm that the recorded values continue to be with their titles (names of menus or columns) during playback, even though the columns might also have changed places.
By Key/Value - to verify that the recorded values in a row remain the identical during playback.




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