Top 100+ Novell Netware Interview Questions And Answers
Question 1. Can I Use Arcnet With My Novell Netware four.Eleven?
Answer :
Server: Novell does not aid ARCNET adapters at the document server as of NetWare four.Eleven.
Client: sixteen-bit ARCNET drivers are supported by NetWare four.11's Client 32. 32-bit ARCNET drivers are not supported.
In order to get ARCNET customers underneath Novell connected to a NetWare four.Eleven report server, you need to have an IPX protocol router among the clients that use ARCNET and the Ethernet record server.
Question 2. What Are The Features Of Novell Netware?
Answer :
Features Of NOVELL NETWARE :
Developed by Ray Noarda.
It is 16 bit O/S.
Min processor requirement is 80286.
Designed around IPX protocol.
Built in TCP/IP.
It supports System Fault Tolerance.
It helps N/w Loadable Module.
Networking Interview Questions
Question three. What Are The Network Drives?
Answer :
These are categorized into three types :
Physical Drive : These are physically present on n/w i.E. HDD, FDD, CD
Logical Drive : These are the drives which are logically get right of entry to via partitioning HDD into no. Of segments. Each segment represents specific logical force. These are represented from F to Z. These are overall 21 logical pressure at the n/w.
Search Drives : These are represented inside the opposite way of logical drives i.E. Z to K. Z = Z1, Y = Z2, X = Z3 …… & so on (upto Z16). These drives are used for locating precise directory or that is store or logical power.
Question four. Explain About Filler?
Answer :
Filler is used to view data about the dir & files.
Following options are available with it :
Current Directory records : It gives info approximately cutting-edge dir i.E. Home dir to the user. Following data is avilable :
Name of Dir.
Date of advent.
Name of the Owner.
Size of the Dir.
Attributes.
Effective Rights.
Date of Archieving.
Change Current Dir : User can view data about distinctive with this selection.It also offers following permissions to the person to carry out record operations which include :
File copy.
File delete.
For this to begin with document is selected from the dir. File related data is given to the consumer by way of seletcting the perticular record.From the window pick out file operation
E.G. In case of file reproduction; from operation select copy the window, with which it's going to ask for vacation spot course, wherein the document is to be copied, kind the course inside the window & press enter. With which record copy operation is preformed.
File : This alternative is used for affirmation of files related oeration executed in the preceding alternative.Under this following info is avilable:
Confirmation of report reproduction operation[Yes/No]
Confirmation of report deletion operation [Yes/No]
Confirmation of record overwritting [Yes/No]
Set dir attributes : H,S,N,P
Set effectice rights : R,W,M,C,A,F and so forth.
Volume statistics : Show data approximately the extent associated with the present day dir.
Name of Volume.
Size of the Volume [in Kb].
Free area to be had on the volume.
No. Of directories proven at the extent.
Networking Tutorial
Question 5. Explain The System Fault Tolerance?
Answer :
SFT is a simple feature of Netware with which if one element of the n/w goes awful, then Netware replaces the same factor with out demanding ordinary operation. It is classed into 3 degrees.
Level I :
Directory Duplicate shape.
Read After Write Verification.
Hot Fix.
Level II :
Transaction Tracking System.
Disk Mirroring.
Disk Duplexing.
Level III :
Server Link Model.
Management Information structures Interview Questions
Question 6. What Is The Message "this Module Is Using N Outdated Apis"?
Answer :
The Outdated API message is merely informative and manner that the NLM is the use of inner APIs introduced in preceding versions of NetWare which Novell has given that changed or updated but maintains to help for backwards compatibility. (sm)
Question 7. My Server's Console Screen Has Hung. How Can I Down My Server Gracefully?
Answer :
If the server has been upgraded from NetWare three.X, strive using FCONSOLE. You can also get a copy of FCONSOLE from the file TABND2.EXE
Management Information systems Tutorial Network Security Interview Questions
Question eight. Explain Few Netware Commands(server Based)?
Answer :
BIND : TO LINK NIC WITH PROTOCOL BIND 10BASE2 IPX
IPX :- INTRANET PACKET EXCHANGE
BROADCAST : USED BY ADMIN TO SENDS MESSAGES TO THE USER
BROADCAST ["SHUTDOWN"]
MOUNT : TO MAKE VOLUMES AVAILABLE TO USER
DISAMOUNT : TO MAKE VOLUMES UNAVAILABLE TO USER
GRANT : UTILITY TO ADMIN TO GRANT PERMISSIONS
Grant [RIGHTS] [FOR/IN DIR NAME] TO [GROUP]
REVOKE : REVOKE [R W] [FOR ORACLE] FROM [SAMEER]
TLIST : LIST OF TRUSTEE RIGHTS
DIR 9. Explain Netware Commands (laptop Based)?
Answer :
Login : Access to the particular user
Syntax : LOGIN Sever name/Username
LOGOUT : Exit from the Server.
Syntax : LOGOUT
SETPASS : To alternate the Passsword.
Syntax : SETPASS Oldpassword/Newpassword.
CHKVOL : To check the extent or Diskspace (Free area to be had to the consumer in bytes).
Syntax : CHKVOL Servername/volumename no.
NCOPY : Copy records from 1 logical drive to every other logical pressure.
Syntax : NCOPY <*.*> <Source path> <Destination Path>
NPRINT : To print the files from n/w printer, redirecting the files from nearby to n/w printer.
Syntax : NPRINT <Filename>
RENDIR : Rename of directory
Syntax : RENDIR <Dirname>
PURGE : To delete the files from n/w dir.
Syntax : PURGE <filename.Ext>
SALVAGE : Recover the File, which changed into deleted from purge.
Syntax : SALVAGE <Filename>
SAP Netweaver Interview Questions
Question 10. What Is The Netware Printer Installation Procedure?
Answer :
Netware Printer Installation Procedure :
Log in as N/w Administrator.
Select PCONSOLE utility from alternatives & run it. It gives following alternatives : Change Current Server
Print Queue Information.
Print Server Information.
Select second option with this following facts is to be had to person i.E. Queue ID, Queue Operator, Queue Status.Assign Queue to printer ascending/descending depending upon Queue ID.
Select 1/3 option. It offers following to user : Name of File Server to which printer is connected. Selection of printer (Dot Matrix / ine). Information about print queue or spooling (Spooling is the system of assigning priorities to the jobs). Name of printer manufacturer.
Exit from PCONSOLE.
Type LOAD PRINTSERVER at F spark off.
Network Security Tutorial
Question eleven. Explain Netware Workstation Installation?
Answer :
Netware Workstation Installation :
Non-Dedicated w/s :
It is w/s equal as stand-by myself machine. This w/s encompass its own HDD & it is partly depend upon Server Procedure :
Reboot the gadget from A force. Min DOS version should be well matched with Netware with this command.Com is loaded with the aid of w/s.
Insert w/s set up disk in force & type A:> IPX.COM. When IPX is loaded it's going to configure cope with for the w/s.
Type A:>NETX.COM with which modern day version of Netware is loaded via w/s with the server if version at Netware w/s fits with the server it displays F spark off.
Dedicated Workstation :
These are diskless w/s, which can be completely dependant on server for booting technique. Procedure :
Insert Boot ROM Chip into the NIC of w/s.
Switch on w/s with this NET$DOS.SYS record gets performed from w/s. It also referred to as as Netware Shell. It acts as interface among DOS & Netware. Nothing however it intersects DOS with Netware. Whenever commands are associated with DOS then these instructions are achieved from w/s & if commands are related with Netware, it finished beneath Netware Environment. This document is largely used to differentiate among DOS & Netware e.G. Setpass finished from w/s & Attached directed to the Server.
Network Monitoring Interview Questions
Question 12. What Is Ipx Protocol?
Answer :
IPX (Internetwork Packet Exchange) is a networking protocol from Novell that interconnects networks that use Novell's NetWare clients and servers. IPX is a datagram or packet protocol.
Networking Interview Questions
Question 13. What Are The Features Of Ipx Protocol?
Answer :
IPX Protocol Features :
Easy to put in.
It can configure its own cope with.
Addresses are assigned in alphanumeric Form.
Active protocol amongst all kinds of protocols.
SAP Netweaver Tutorial
Question 14. Explain Ipx Reference Model?
Answer :
IPX Reference Model :
Physical Layer : It is associated with the choice of n/w (LAN) relying on components of n/w. It selects Ethernet/Arch net/Token Ring for installation.
Datalink Layer : Depending at the kind of NIC selected at Physical Layer. Datalink selects IEEE frame layout i.E. For Ethernet it selects IEEE 802.3. Datalink Layer combines with Physical Layer in order to form Host to n/w layer
Network Layer : It is primarily based on best IPX Protocol.
Transport Layer : Like TCP/IP this deposit is based totally on 2 give up to stop Protocols NCP & SPX.
Application Layer : It is related to the cease users such as SAP customers & File Server Users. SAP users selects SPX for information trans because it's far especially used for multimedia applications. File Server customers selects NCP for information trans as it is associated with File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
Question 15. Explain Ipx Frame Format / Ipx Packet Format?
Answer :
Checksum : It is two bytes lengthy & it is normally unnoticed by IPX.
Length of Packet : It is 2 bytes long, which offers concept approximately no. Of bytes to be had in a selected Packet.
Packet Control : It is 1 byte lengthy & offers idea about no. Of n/w which can be traveled by way of Packet.
Packet Type : This discipline is used to distinguish among Control Packet & Data Packet. If first bit of Packet is 0 then it represents Control Packet & if it's far 1 then it represents Data Packet. Control Packets are generated for preservation of n/w.
Destination Address : It is 12 Bytes long. Out of ninety six bits first 32 bytes are n/w no, subsequent 48 Bits represents Machine No. & last 16 bits represents Port / Socket Port i.E. Local address of the Machine.
Source Address : It is likewise 12 Bytes lengthy as Destination Address.
Data Field : It can shop limitless information bytes for real transmission.
Network Administrator Interview Questions
Question 16. Explain About Modem?
Answer :
It is Modulator Demodulator Circuit.It is used for lengthy distance transmission. It is a connectivity tool, which aid connectivity with the Internet.
Types of modem:
Internal
External
Features of Internal :
In Built
Less high-priced
Not Portable
Slower
More Maintenance
Features of external modem :
Connected Externally
More Expensive
Portable
Faster
Less Maintenance
Unix socket Tutorial
Question 17. Explain About Modulation?
Answer :
Modulation :- It is a manner with which unique sign is transmitted over a provider wave with the fixed amplitude or frequency. Carrier wave is a sign, that is used for trans of audio or video. Mainly these signals are trans over phone strains. Two fundamental operations are accomplished via the Modem :
Conversion of records from virtual to analog shape
Conversion of data from analog to virtual shape
Modulation is classified into :
Amplitude : In this technique, amplitude of the carrier wave is constant from source to vacation spot to keep away from attenuation of a sign. Amplitude is voltage among 2 consecutive peaks. It is top-to-top voltage.
Frequency : In this, frequency of the carrier wave is steady from supply to vacation spot with a view to hold velocity of trans. It is no of cycles according to second. It is calculated in terms of wavelength (lamda). Wavelength is the gap among 2 consecutive peaks. Frequency & wavelength are inversely promotional to wavelength.
Phase modulation : In this method amplitude as well as frequency of service wave is regular from supply to destination. Phase Modulation is likewise called as Shift Key.
Clipper (programming language) Interview Questions
Question 18. What Are The Components Of Modem?
Answer :
Components Of Modem :
PC Interface : It is interface between PC & Modulator circuit, which connects PC & modem together. It trans indicators from PC to Modem & vice versa. It also plays conversion of data from analog to digital & vice versa.
Modulator Demodulator Circuit : It performs modulation of indicators. Mainly it's far based totally on frequency modulation with the intention to reap max trans fee.
Line Interface : It is interface among modulation circuit & cellphone line. It connects telephone with modem with the help of twisted pair cables. It transmits modulated signals over telephone traces.
Management Information structures Interview Questions
Question 19. Explain Network Loadable Modules [nlm]?
Answer :
Network Loadable Modules [NLM] : These are the programs which are used to improve overall performance of the n/w. These modules are loaded at the time of set up of Netware O/S. NLM are classified into following :
LAN Driver : It is NIC & associated proxy for set up of NIC. It makes verbal exchange among w/s & other peripherals available on the n/w. E.G. Ethernet, Arch net, Token Ring
Disk Driver : It controls communique among HDD (File Server or Database Server) & different peripherals of the n/w.
Management Utilities & System Application Program : Utilities are this system which might be finished on every occasion particular Netware Command is not relevant. These utilities are Syscon, Session, Filler, Pconsole.
Name Spacing Module : These are this system which allow the user to assign different names for files & folders underneath Non-DOS surroundings.
Netware Command Files : These are 2 Netware instructions files which play an critical position at some stage in execution of Netware. These files are autoexec.Ncf & startup.Ncf. Autoexec.Ncf is used for configuration of the n/w. Startup.Ncf is used for checking connectivity with the IPX. These files are used as batch documents i.E. Autoexec is executes first & then startup.
Question 20. What Are The Protocols Used In Ipx Reference Model?
Answer :
Application : SAP(Sys advt protocol)/ FTP (File Server).
Transport : NCP(n/w core protocol)/ SPX.
Network : IPX.
Datalink : EEE 802.Three/802.4/802.5.
Physical : Ethernet / Archnet / Token Ring
Laptop Repair Interview Questions
Question 21. What Is Listserv?
Answer :
LISTSERV is an automated mailing list supervisor program. Each mailing listing has a e-mail deal with which LISTSERV controls. For instance the Novell mailing list has as its email deal with NOVELL@listserv.Syr.Edu.
LISTSERV forwards any mail sent to the listing to all of the humans on the mailing listing (in reality now not all mail messages are forwarded: LISTSERV attempts to seize spurious or faulty messages before they're forwarded). LISTSERV has its very own e mail deal with as properly: the LISTSERV answerable for the Novell listing can be observed at LISTSERV@listserv.Syr.Edu.
Question 22. How Do I Change A Server Name?
Answer :
Make certain that NDS is synchronised effectively (SET DSTRACE=ON).
Change the record server name in AUTOEXEC.NCF of the server.
Down the server.
On every other server, do a RESET ROUTER.
Wait five mins then reboot the server which has been renamed.
Check DSTRACE again to make sure NDS is synchronised.
Go into NETADMIN/NWAdmin to rename quantity items associated with server.
Question 23. How Do I Change/upgrade The Sys: Volume On A Netware 4.10 Server?
Answer :
Download DSENH.EXE from the NWOSFILES library and use the DSMAINT.NLM which is documented inside DSENH.EXE. The commands are in README.TXT, segment IV, Scenario 1.
Unix socket Interview Questions
Question 24. How Do I Rename A Tree In Netware four.1/four.Eleven?
Answer :
LOAD DSMERGE and pick the choice to Rename a tree.
Network Security Interview Questions
Question 25. How Do I Remove Nds From A Server Where There Are Nds Errors Which Will Not Allow Removal Any Other Way?
Answer :
LOAD INSTALL -DSREMOVE then pick the option to do away with Directory Services.
Question 26. How Do I Enable Nlsp?
Answer :
NLSP comes with Netware 4.1 and NetWare four.Eleven
Load INetcfg
Protocols
IPX
Advanced IPX - Enabled
Routing Protocol - NLSP
Network Troubleshooting Interview Questions
Question 27. Which Version Of Nwadmin Should I Use?
Answer :
NWADMIN.EXE is the home windows probram for administrating NW four.X servers up to NetWare four.10.
NWADMN3X.EXE is the NW four.Eleven version for Windows three.X.
NWADMN95.EXE is the NW 4.11 model for Windows ninety five.
NWADMNNT.EXE is the NW 4.11 version for Windows NT.
The NetWare 4.Eleven version can even work with in advance NetWare 4 variations, however they do not assist MHS or the 'old style' of consumer templates. In a blended NetWare four.10/4.11 environment, user templates can be used without trouble.
SAP Netweaver Interview Questions
Question 28. How Do I Login As The Administrator User For The First Time After Installation?
Answer :
Ensure which you are the use of VLMs with NDS.VLM loaded, or Client 32, then :
LOGIN .Admin.Orgname
Question 29. Where Can I Find A Full List Of Net.Cfg Parameters?
Answer :
NETCFG.TXT in VLM*.EXE in the NWOSFILES forum or the manual for the 'DOS/Windows Client Kit'
Net Core Interview Questions
Question 30. How Can I Check That Nds Is Synchronising Properly?
Answer :
Type SET DSTRACE=ON at the server console. Check that you are seeing ALL PROCESSED=YES at the newly-created screen.
Question 31. How Do I Set Up Bindery Emulation On The Server?
Answer :
Use the SET BINDERY CONTEXT command at the console to set the context(s) wherein Bindery Emulation must arise.
Question 32. What Is Error -631 When Trying To Set Bindery Context On Server?
Answer :
Ensure that a partition reproduction containing the context to be bindery emulated exists on this server.
Question 33. Is There A Way To Limit The Amount Of Disk Space A Given User Can Access On A Volume?
Answer :
In NWADMIN, click on at the quantity object, From the menu: Object, Details, See User Space Limits _or_ click on the directory underneath the quantity. Object, Details, Facts, Restrict length.
Network Monitoring Interview Questions
Question 34. How Do I Manage File Rights On A Netware three.X Server Running Netsync?
Answer :
Assigning File Rights With NetSync :
Administration of NetSync have to be carried out the usage of the NetWare four.10 utilities Filer or NWAdmin and now not the Syscon utility.Changes made in Syscon will no longer be up to date inside the binderies on different NetWare 3.X servers. To use NWAdmin to administer file rights for the NetWare 3.X servers you have to proceed as follows:
Create a server object for the 3.X server the use of NWAdmin. Do NOT delete the server bindery object that was created while NetSync changed into mounted.
Create extent gadgets for every volume that is living at the three.X server. You can now double-click on on the extent object to display the record structure of the quantity.
Highlight the listing to which you need to regulate rights and input the "Details" menu. Rights can now be modified in the "Trustees of this Directory" menu.
Rights for NetSync can not be changed from the person item.
Question 35. I Get A Message On The Server Console That My Netware 4.X Server Can't Communicate With My Netware three.X Server. Why?
Answer :
The NetWare 4.X server is making an attempt to speak with the NetWare 3.X server the use of NetWare four.X protocols. The NetWare three.X server does not respond, so they can't speak. Ignore this mistake message.
Question 36. What Is The Equivalent In Netware four.X Of Security.Exe In Netware three.X?
Answer :
You would need to apply a third birthday celebration software, which include AuditWare/NDS from Preferred Systems or BindView/NDS from BindView Development Corp.
Network Administrator Interview Questions
Question 37. How Can I Minimise Network Traffic Across Wan Links?
Answer :
In a NetWare 4 environment, WAN site visitors can be visible from the subsequent assets :
Time synchronisation.
NDS.
SAP/RIP.
Traffic from every of those resources may be decreased in the following methods.
Time Synchronisation : The following SET parameters may be adjusted to exchange the frequency (number) and polling c programming language (seconds) for time synchronisation polling :
TIMESYNC Polling Count = number (default 3) (Decrease this parent)
TIMESYNC Polling Interval = seconds (default six hundred) (Increase this discern)
NDS : NDS traffic may be decreased with the aid of using the DS Filter program,which permits putting of the intervals for the duration of which synchronisation may additionally take location. Using this application, NDS synchronisation will most effective occur at certain instances of the day. DS Filter NLMs are available as a part of the Novell Multi Protocol Router (MPR) 3.0 product, or on the Novell Consulting Toolkit.
Additionally, it is feasible to alternate the SET parameter : NDS inactivity synchronization c programming language = mins (default 30) to increase the time between intervals while a synchronisation try takes place, if no different hobby has been seen all through this time. This is of precise interest on ISDN (and other switched) connections in which frequent activation of the line might be undesirable.
SAP/RIP : SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) visitors can be reduced by using using a filtering program blanketed with NetWare 4.0x and four.1. This program may be used on servers that are performing as routers within the network.If servers aren't acting as routers, it's miles suggested that the filtering facilities as supplied by using the 0.33-celebration router are used instead.
Question 38. How Do I Know How Compression Is Progressing?
Answer :
Use the console command :
SET COMPRESS SCREEN=ON
This creates a new screen which indicates compression because it takes vicinity. The first area suggests the report being processed (an asterisk means decompression). The 2d area indicates the compression ratio. The third and fourth fields are bytes/sec inside and out. The 5th area is the compressed size, and the sixth discipline is the original length. The final group of 5 numbers are debug values having to do with how the file became compressed, whether or not the document can be compressed, and so on.
Question 39. I Have One Server. Time Synchronisation Is Showing As Not Synchronised.What Can I Do?
Answer :
Make sure that TIMESYNC TYPE is ready to SINGLE reference
Question 40. How Can I Check That Time Synchronisation Is Active On My Server?
Answer :
Type TIME at the server console.
Clipper (programming language) Interview Questions
