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Top 100+ Juniper Networks Interview Questions And Answers - May 31, 2020

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Top 100+ Juniper Networks Interview Questions And Answers

Question 1. What Is Clustering Support And How Does It Matter ?

Answer :

Basically, clustering technique is nothing but the potential of an Operating System to help more than one servers. This is to make sure of networking or the node operating at some point of an emergency scenario together with the server or the energy failure.

Question 2. What Precisely Do You Mean By Point To Point Connect ?

Answer :

A point to point connect is best a direct manner for statistics or records alternate between  characterised hubs in a machine. The simple case of factor to factor connect is best an associating two PCs with each different just through making use of a hyperlink which is embedded in the Network Interface Cards in each the PCs. This kind of connection is made simply in a couple of PCs on a machine. In spite of the fact that it improves the price and device value, it ensures brilliant information exchange speed and is for the maximum element loose from any type of system defects.

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Question three. What Do You Comprehend By The Term Ftp ?

Answer :

It shortens for File Transfer Protocol and is for the maximum component a technique for enabling authorization to the customers for purchasing to information. Every one of the customers which are permitted to get to the records desires not to illustrate their individual again and again. They can get to statistics with the username and passwords allocated to them.

Question 4. Why Security To A System Is Imperative? How This Should Be Possible ?

Answer :

A gadget absolutely carries character information of the customers or something this is extraordinarily non-public for the worried associations. There are severa unapproved endeavors that can be made by using programmers to take such statistics. For instance the future arrangement of one corporation may be spilled to its opponents who can take the upside of the equal in advance of time. Along those strains securing a machine is critical. This ought to be possible by utilizing Network Firewall, Antivirus programming, forcing limits on statistics and thru some one of a kind methodologies.

Question 5. Why Security To A System Is Imperative? How This Should Be Possible?

Answer :

A machine truely carries character facts of the customers or some thing this is extraordinarily personal for the involved associations. There are numerous unapproved endeavors that can be made by means of programmers to take such records. For example the future arrangement of one corporation may be spilled to its opponents who can take the upside of the equal ahead of time. Along these traces securing a machine is essential. This must be feasible with the aid of using Network Firewall, Antivirus programming, forcing limits on records and thru some distinctive methodologies.

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Question 6. What Is Cross Talk Issue In A System And How It Can Be Dodged?

Answer :

Cross talk is most effective a circumstance when the flag has electromagnetic impedance. It can pressure a breaking factor or can to a brilliant volume have an effect on information amid its transmission. For disposing of this circumstance, the hyperlinks utilized are included. The guard is genuinely a cover at the link which doesn’t deliver it a hazard to confront this difficulty. Cross speak difficulty for the most component pronounce its essence amid the voice flag transmission.

Question 7. What Are The Layers Which Are Present In The Tcp/ip Model?

Answer :

Networking Layer
Internet Layer
Transport Layer
Application Layer
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Question 8. Name The Layer In The Osi Model Which Is Responsible For Packet Switching And Data Routing ?

Answer :

It is the obligation of the Network Layer. The Network Layer is the wide variety three layer from the bottom in an OSI reference model.

Question nine. What Do You Mean By A Network And How They Are Important?

Answer :

A network is essentially not anything but an interconnection of computer systems or computing devices. In a community, they're referred to as as nodes. The Networking is vital because it allows easy report sharing, sending and enhancing from any node on a community. Data can be on any node and relying on the security and other concerns, other nodes may be approved to get right of entry to it each time. Networking doesn’t impose a restrict on the gap between  nodes. 

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Question 10. What Are The Types Of Networks You Are Familiar With?

Answer :

There are three varieties of Networks that presently exist and they may be:

LAN- It Stands for Local Area Network and is generally an interconnection of a constrained wide variety of nodes which can be within a constructing or an company.

MAN- Man stands for Metropolitan Area Networks. The aggregate of various Local Area Networks is known as Metropolitan Area Network. Generally the nodes within a metropolis are reference to each other and it's miles known as as MAN.

WAN- It abbreviates for Wide Area Network. The combination of all the MANs’ or all of the nodes across the globe is usually appeared as WAN. The other name of WAN is internet.

Question 11. How You Will Define A Link ?

Answer :

It honestly defines the connection between  or more networking or computing devices. Generally, the channels and the protocols which manage the conversation or made it possible some of the nodes are appeared as hyperlinks. The length of the hyperlink isn't always usually necessary to be same for all the networks. It depends on type and the quantity of gadgets in a community.

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Question 12. What Do You Know About The Osi Reference Model? Can You Name The Layers Present In It ?

Answer :

OSI abbreviates for Open-System-Interconnection and is simply a networking version. Although it's miles an vintage approach, there are nonetheless many networks which are based on it. There are general 7 seven layers that are present in it and they're:

Application Layer
Presentation Layer
Session Layer
Transport Layer
Network Layer
Data Link Layer
Physical Layer
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Question 13. In Networking, How You Will Define A Server ?

Answer :

It is essentially a effective pc in a network that manages and controls all of the devices on a community. Basically, it’s nothing however a server that approaches the facts centrally and makes the information switch and verbal exchange viable amongst all different nodes. If a server fails, it could bring about failure of complete community.

Question 14. Name The First And The Last Layer In An Osi Reference Model ?

Answer :

The first layer additionally called bottom layer is the Physical Layer and the last layer which is also referred to as top layer is Application Layer.

Question 15. What Exactly Do You Mean By A Backbone Network ?

Answer :

It is basically a community that is answerable for assigning the data and the direction to unique networks. Monitoring the channels, protocols and bandwidth control is also the duty of a backbone community. It is due to this reason it has been named as a backbone community.

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Question 16. Name A Device Which Will Help You To Connect Multiple Devices On A Network With Limited Bandwidth Or With Limited Channels ?

Answer :

Switch is a networking tool that can be used in such a situation. A switch can be of any length relying at the desires.

Question 17. In Data Encapsulation, How Each Chunk Knows About Its Destination ?

Answer :

Basically, information encapsulation is an approach wherein the records is split into smaller packets referred to as as chunks. All chunks have their source and vacation spot deal with on them and that is how they attain their vacation spot. It is vital for network security that the chunk need to comprise its source cope with too.

Question 18. Name A Few Networking Devices You Are Familiar With ?

Answer :

Hub, Router
Modem
Switch
Repeater
Bridge
Network Interface
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Question 19. In A Network, Is It Always Necessary To Have A Server For Controlling Other Devices ?

Answer :

No, a network can be set up with out a server too. This kind of community or a version is referred to as as peer-to-peer model. Basically, all of the nodes act as a consumer as well as server for the opposite nodes. The biggest benefit is failure of 1 node doesn’t impact other nodes on a network and help maintaining non-stop operations.

Question 20. In A Network, What Do You Mean By Router ?

Answer :

A router is largely a networking tool which is essentially deployed for connecting the network segments that's truely very crucial. There are paths within the routers which are used for facts storage and due to this motive they're referred to as as sensible networking devices. It is certainly the duty of the router to select and define the best route for the statistics that needs to be transferred.

Question 21. In Networking, What Exactly The Term Topology Means?

Answer :

Topology defines how the computers on a community are linked with every different. It is absolutely viable to attach them in exclusive manners. The interconnection method largely subjects as it is able to affect different factors inclusive of facts transmission speed, troubleshooting techniques and so on. 

Question 22. What Exactly Do You Mean By Point To Point Link?

Answer :

A factor to point link is nothing however an instantaneous direction for records or facts transfer among  described nodes in a community. The easy example of point to factor link is nothing but a connecting  computer systems with every different in reality by the usage of a cable that's inserted in the Network Interface Cards in both the computers. This type of link is created best in a few computer systems on a network. Although it enhances the fee and community price, it assures tremendous facts transfer pace and is usually loose from any form of glitches. 

Question 23. Name The Layers Which Are Present In The Tcp/ip Model?

Answer :

These are:

Networking Layer
Internet Layer
Transport Layer
Application Layer
It’s no longer that Data Link Layer, Session Layer and Physical Layer are absent in this model however they're merged with above layers. TCP/IP stands for Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol and is the normally used version inside the gift situation.

Question 24. What Do You Understand By The Term Ftp ?

Answer :

It abbreviates for File Transfer Protocol and is usually a method of allowing permission to the customers for having access to facts. All the customers which can be allowed to get right of entry to the information wishes not to prove their identity time and again. They can access statistics with the username and passwords assigned to them.

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Question 25. Suggest One Method That You Will Use For Increasing The Security Of A File Or Data On A Network That Contains Some Confidential Information ?

Answer :

It is feasible observe numerous restrictions on such records or record. For instance, most effective confined number of customers may be allowed to get entry to the equal and not they all

Question 26. Why Security To A Network Is Important? How This Can Be Done?

Answer :

A network obviously contains private information of the users or something this is very confidential for the involved organizations. There are many unauthorized tries that may be made by using hackers to scouse borrow such records. For instance the destiny plan of 1 agency can be leaked to its competition who can take the gain of the identical earlier. Thus securing a community is critical. This may be carried out by using Network Firewall, Antivirus software, enforcing limits on statistics and via several different strategies. 

Question 27. Name One Approach That You Will Apply For The Continuous Data Availability ?

Answer :

Fault Tolerance System.

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Question 28. What Is The Significance Of Proxy Servers In A Network ?

Answer :

Well, Proxy servers are the high contributors to the protection. The fact is there may be sure tries with the aid of the external users to get entry to the statistics on a node which in registered on a network. Proxy server doesn’t let them trace the exact place of a node as it reflects an wrong IP address. It is extremely hard for any users to get right of entry to records with out understanding the IP cope with. Thus, it contributes to the safety of a community. It is also viable to cover a node from a network with this approach. 

Question 29. What Makes Nodes Or Devices On A Network Recognizable And Different From Each Other ?

Answer :

Each node or device on a network has a networking deal with in numbers that is usually referred to as as its IP. The IP provide all such information about a node or a device on a network. The IP is precise and cannot be identical for two nodes on a community. It provides all the information approximately the node including its vicinity, registered user and so on. 

Question 30. What Is Cross Talk Problem In A Network And How It Can Be Avoided ?

Answer :

Crosstalk is nothing but a state of affairs when the signal has electromagnetic interferences. It can impose a limit or can in large part affect records during its transmission. For removing this example, the cables used are shielded. The shield is actually a cover on the cable which doesn’t let it face this hassle. Crosstalk trouble commonly claim its presence for the duration of the voice signal transmission. 

Question 31. Why Star Topology Is Not To Be Considered In A Network ?

Answer :

In celebrity topology, all of the computers or gadgets are connected to a single hub which is responsible to manipulate the equal. The damage or the failure to the hub could make the complete network useless. Therefore this method isn't always so common inside the gift state of affairs. 

Question 32. What Do You Mean By Network Troubleshooting? Can You Suggest Some Ways For The Same ?

Answer :

Inspection of a community very well after which taking appropriate moves against the statistics that may shortly lead to huge troubles if left out is taken into consideration as community troubleshooting. Most of the time, it’s the channels or the networking gadgets that join the nodes in a community that needs to be paid interest to for this. Troubleshooting method depends on the dimensions and sort of the community and it can't be same for all of the networks.

Question 33. Is It Possible To Connect A Public Network To A Private Network?

Answer :

Yes it's miles feasible and commonly the default gateway protocol is followed for this. Connecting both these networks with each other is quite not unusual. Private Networks are also called as Intranets and is deployed wherein greater safety and quicker speed is needed.

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Question 34. What Can Be The Common Problems In A Network ?

Answer :

Issues which might be related to regulations
Bandwidth troubles
Mismatch of protocols
Client Server troubles
IP mismatch
Improper Configuration
Security concerns
Question 35. Why Are Fiber Optics Cables Preferred In Networks ?

Answer :

There are truly positive advantages these cables may have. Although their cost is excessive, they are able to bring a full bouquet of professionals with them. One of the leading benefits is that they guide large bandwidth which makes certain of bulk information transmission in a brief time span. The desired fee for Signal-to-Noise ratio can be done. Also, on the identical time errors and the problems associated with crosstalk can surely be avoided.

Question 36. Which Web Browsers, Plug-ins, And Operating Systems Are Supported By The Junos Space Ui ?

Answer :

You get right of entry to the Junos Space 17.2 UI thru a Web browser and there are not any dependencies at the working gadget. 

The Junos Space UI supports the subsequent Web browsers:

Mozilla Firefox forty five and later
Internet Explorer 11 
The Network Monitoring Topology function isn't supported on Internet Explorer.
Before you log in to the Junos Space Platform UI from Internet Explorer, make sure that Adobe Flash Player 10 or later is installed as a plug-in for the browser.
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Question 37. Which Display Resolution Is Recommended For Running The Junos Space Ui ?

Answer :

The Junos Space UI has been optimized for a display resolution of 1280 x 1024. If the decision is decrease, the complete Junos Space UI can't be displayed in the browser page and scroll bars do now not appear.

Question 38. What Url Should I Use To Access The Junos Space Ui?

Answer :

The Junos Space software helps best HTTPS.

Access the Junos Space UI thru the URL https://virtual-IP, where digital-IP is the Virtual IP address assigned to the Junos Space material. This IP cope with is assigned to the eth0:0 interface on the material node that hosts the lively load balancer.

Question 39. What Is The Default Username And Password For The Junos Space Ui ?

Answer :

The default username is super and the default password is juniper123. This username has device administrator privileges and has complete get admission to to all UI capability.




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